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1 exhaust stock of patience
Макаров: вывести (кого-л.) из себя, исчерпать запас ( чьего-л.) терпенияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > exhaust stock of patience
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2 to exhaust one's stock of patience
English-Russian combinatory dictionary > to exhaust one's stock of patience
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3 stock
1. сущ.1)а) торг. запас, резерв (совокупность сырья, товаров и др., хранимая для покрытия будущих потребностей; также в переносном смысле о наборе стандартных фраз, методологических приемов и т. п.); фонд; инвентарь, имуществоto keep in stock — держать на складе, хранить на складе; иметь в запасе
to have smth. in stock, to hold smth. in stock— иметь что-л. в запасе; хранить что-л. на складе
to carry stock — хранить запасы, иметь в запасе
to be short of stock, to be out of stock — не иметь запаса; не иметь на складе, не иметь в наличии (о сырье, товарах, ценных бумагах и т. д.)
Syn:See:rebuild stocks, make-to-stock, short of stock, long of stock, buffer stock, understock, overstock, ex-stock, in-stock, out of stock, take stock, deterioration of stock insuranceб) торг. ассортимент (продуктов, товаров, напр., в торговой точке)varied stock — богатый ассортимент (товаров и т. п.)
2) с.-х. скот; поголовье (не обязательно скота, а напр., птиц, рыб и т. д.)See:3) трансп. парк, подвижной состав (совокупность определенных транспортных средств, напр., грузовиков, легковых автомобилей, автобусов, железнодорожных вагонов и т. д.)stock of cars — автомобильный парк, парк автомобилей
Syn:4) с.-х. посадочный материал, саженцы (молодые деревья, кустарники и другие многолетние растения, выращенные в специальных питомниках и предназначенные для последующей продажи и посадки в озеленяемых районах, частных хозяйствах и т. д.)Syn:5)а) эк. акционерный капитал (капитал, привлеченный путем выпуска и размещения акций)See:б) эк., преим. мн. акции; пакет акций; фонды (часть суммарного акционерного капитала, принадлежащая определенному лицу или группе лиц)Syn:See:active stock, alpha stocks, alphabet stock, assented stock, assessable stock, auction rate preferred stock, authorized capital stock, authorized common stock, authorized stock, average stock 1), barometer stock, bearer stock, bellwether stock, beta stocks, blue chip stock, Bo Derek stock, bonus stock, callable preferred stock, callable stock, classified common stock, classified stock, closely held stock, common capital stock, common stock, constant growth stock, constant-growth stock, controlling stock, conversion stock, convertible adjustable preferred stock, convertible preference stock, convertible preferred stock, corporate stock, cumulative preferred stock, debenture stock, deferred stock, designer stock, dirty stock, distribution stock, donated stock, dud stock, Dutch auction preferred stock, equity stock, first preferred stock, floating rate preferred stock, floating-rate preferred stock, foreign stock 1), founders' stock, free stock, full stock, fully paid stock, gilt-edged stock, glamor stock, glamour stock, go-go stock, gold stock 2), growth stock, guarantee stock, guaranteed stock, half stock, half-stock, high beta stock, high-beta stock, high-grade stock 1), high-tech stock, hot stock, inactive stock, income stock, inscribed stock, interest-sensitive stock, irredeemable stock 2), issued capital stock, issued stock, junior stock, letter stock, leveraged stock, limited life preferred stock, low beta stock, low-beta stock, low-grade stock, management stock, margin stock, market auction preferred stock, money market preferred stock, monthly income preferred stock, no par value stock, no-load stock, non-assented stock, non-assessable stock, nonconstant growth stock, non-convertible preferred stock, noncumulative preferred stock, nonpar stock, non-par stock, non-par value stock, non-participating preferred stock, non-participating stock, non-par-value capital stock, non-par-value stock, non-voting stock, no-par stock, no-par-value capital stock, no-par-value stock, one decision stock, ordinary stock, orphan stock, out-of-favour stock, over-the-counter margin stock, overvalued stock, paid-up stock, paired stock, par value stock, participating preference stock, participating preferred stock, participating stock, part-paid stock, par-value stock, penny stock, performance stock, perpetual preferred stock, phantom stock, preference stock, preferred capital stock, preferred common stock, preferred equity redemption cumulative stock, preferred ordinary stock, preferred stock, prior preference stock, prior preferred stock, private stock, privately held stock, public stock 1), publicly held stock, quality stock, quarter stock, quarterly income preferred stock, reacquired stock, recovery stock, redeemable preferred stock, redeemable stock, registered stock, restricted stock, seasonal stock 1), second preference stock, second preferred stock, secondary stock, second-tier stock, senior preferred stock, senior stock, shadow stock, stapled stock, stopped stock, story stock, street name stock, street-name stock, stub stock, subscribed stock, supernormal growth stock, target stock, tracking stock, treasury stock, undated stock, under valued stock, underlying stock, undervalued stock, under-valued stock, unregistered stock, utility stock, value stock, variable rate preferred stock, variable-rate preferred stock, voting stock, wallflower stock, watered stock, whisper stock, widow-and-orphan stock, yo-yo stock, zero growth stock, zero-growth stock, stock broker, stockbroker, stock owner, stockholder 1), share capital 1) ordinary share, preference share, stake 1. 3)в) эк., преим. брит. облигации; (долговые) фонды; (долговые) ценные бумаги (обобщающее понятие, относящееся к ценным бумагам, свидетельствующим о предоставлении в долг определенной суммы другому лицу и обычно дающим право на получение фиксированного процента и на востребование предоставленной в долг суммы; обычно речь идет о государственных облигациях; термин также может означать и сам капитал, сформированный путем выпуска таких ценных бумаг или вложенный в такие ценные бумаги)See:convertible unsecured loan stock, Exchequer Stock, government stock, irredeemable stock 1), loan stock, local authority stock, long-dated stock, municipal stock, public stock 2), treasure stock, Treasury stock, unsecured loan stock, debt security, gilt-edged security, bondг) фин., юр., брит. акция (согласно доктрине британского права, под акцией понимается доля ее держателя, измеряемая определенной суммой, включающий различные права, установленные договором; акции должны быть именными; могут выпускаться как в документарной форме, согласно закону "О компаниях" от 1985 г., так и в электронной форме, согласно Положению о бездокументарных ценных бумагах от 1995 г.; передача прав на акции через средства электронной техники регламентируется законом 1982 г. "О передаче акций"; законом 1963 г. с аналогичным названием была утверждена форма передаточного распоряжения, которая должна заполняться при совершении сделок с акциями)See:Company Act 1985, Uncertificated Securities Regulations 1995, Stock Transfer Act 1982, Stock Transfer Act 1963, and interest6) пром. сырье, исходный продукт (основа для производства чего-л.)See:7)а) общ. корень, источник происхождения; прародительBut we must remember the stock of all mankind has come from the blue-black African. — Но мы должны помнить, что прародителем всего рода человеческого был иссиня-черный африканец.
б) общ. род, семья; происхождение; родословная, генеалогияhe is of American stock, born near Terre Haute, Indiana — он американского происхождения, родился около Терре-Хота, штат Индиана
See:в) общ. род, порода ( животных); племя, раса8) с.-х. подвой (ствол или побег растения, на который прививают часть другого растения — привоя)Syn:understock 2)See:5)9) СМИ пленка10)а) общ. репутация, имяб) общ. вера, доверие (кому-л. или чему-л.)2. гл.the jury put little stock in the evidence of the witness — показаниям свидетеля присяжные не поверили
1) эк. снабжать, поставлять, обеспечиватьIt was not difficult to persuade the local news distributor to stock the shop with papers and magazines. — Было нетрудно убедить местного распространителя информационных изданий поставлять в этот магазин газеты и журналы.
Some of the money also may be used to stock the lake with additional fish. — Часть этих денег также может быть использована, чтобы пополнить поголовье рыбы в озере.
All of these discouraging experiences helped to mature him and stock his mind with information, but they did not make him rich. — Весь этот печальный опыт помог ему повзрослеть и обогатить разум новой информацией, но не сделал его богатым.
2)а) общ. создавать запасы; запасать(ся), накапливать (приобретать и хранить товары, которые могут понадобиться в будущем)Syn:б) эк. иметь в наличии [в продаже, иметь в запасе\]; хранить на складеSee:stocked 1)3) с.-х. выгонять (скот) на пастбище, пасти (скот)3. прил.However, on most south Texas ranches, it would be acceptable to stock cattle at the rate of one animal unit for each 25-30 acres. — Однако, на большинстве ранчо южного Техаса, допустимо пасти скот в расчете одна условная единица скота на каждые 25-30 акров.
1) общ. имеющийся в наличии [наготове, в запасе\] (о товаре, имеющемся на руках у данного лица и готовом к продаже, отпуску в производство или другому использованию)See:2) общ. заезженный, избитый, дежурный (о фразах, шутках и т. п.); стандартный, типовойstock phrase — клише, избитая фраза*; дежурная фраза*
stock argument — стандартный [обычный\] аргумент (традиционно приводимый в пользу или против чего-л.)
Syn:standard 1)See:3) с.-х. племенной, породистый (о чистопородном или высококровном помесном животном, используемом для размножения)4)а) с.-х. скотоводческий; животноводческий (занимающийся разведением домашнего скота, связанный с разведением животных)б) с.-х. ( предназначенный для скота)stock truck — скотовоз, грузовик для (перевозки) скота
5) бирж. фондовый; биржевой (относящийся к ценным бумагам, связанный с операциями с ценными бумагами; связанный с фондовой биржей)See:6) эк. акционерный (о компаниях, капитал которых сформирован за счет выпуска акций; о самой форме собственности, связанной с такими компаниями, также о самом капитале, сформированном таким образом и т. п.)Syn:See:7) эк. складской (связанный с проверкой количества и состояния запасов, управлением уровнем запасов, контролем отпуска сырья или товаров со склада и т. п.)See:
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1) акция, свидетельство на участие в капитале акционерного общества; ценные бумаги, реально переходящие из рук в руки; сертификаты акций и облигаций (Великобритания); акционерный капитал корпорации (США): обыкновенные и привилегированные акции; см. capital stock; 2) = rolling stock; 3) товарные запасы.* * *• 1) /vt/ снабжать; 2) /vt/ запасать; 3) /in passive/ снабженный• 1) ценные бумаги; 2) основной капитал* * *. Акционерный капитал корпорации, представленный в виде акций, т.е. ценных бумаг, дающих право их владельцам на часть активов и прибыли корпорации . акция; сертификат оплаченной акции; материально-производственные запасы; ценная бумага; сток Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *1. ценные бумаги (в Великобритании) с фиксированным процентом, выпускаемые правительством, местными органами власти или компанией одинаковым фиксированным номиналом2. распространенное в США название обыкновенных акций-----Ценные бумаги/Биржевая деятельностьценная бумага без установленного срока обращения, которая свидетельствует о внесении известного пая в уставный фонд корпорации, определяет возможность управления ею, дает право на получение части прибыли в виде дивиденда см. - share -
4 stock
[stɔk]n1) запас, фонд- word stock
- commodity stock
- emergency stock
- new stock
- limited stock of words
- stock of finished products
- stocks on order
- check the stock
- exhaust one's stock of patience
- have a rich stock of knowledge
- keep a sufficient stock on hand
- lay in a stock of coal
- lay in one's autumn stock
- reduce one's stock
- coal stocks are low2) ассортимент- stock account
- large stock of toys
- have an excellent selection in stock3) товар, инвентарь- season stock
- surplus stock
- stock on view
- stocks in hand
- stock in trade
- delivery of stock
- list of items out of stock
- sale of dairy stock
- take stock of smth
- have goods in stock4) (обыкновенно pl) акции, ценные бумаги- founder's stocks
- preference stocks
- bank stocks
- bearer's stocks
- government stocks
- joint stock
- ordinary stocks
- security stocks
- reserve stock
- capital stock
- Stock Exchange
- stock broker
- stock market
- stock company
- stocks and shares
- stocks for sale
- new issue of stocks
- controlling block of stock
- fall in stocks
- buy the whole stock of business
- have one's money in stocks
- have stocks in this company
- hold stocks
- have stocks
- buy stocks
- hold stocks for a rise
- invest one's money in a railway company stocks
- turn one's stocks into cash5) раса, нация, род, группа родственников, родословная, порода, племяTheir stock was King Alfred. — Их родословная восходит к королю Альфреду.
The stock dies out. — Эта порода/это племя вымирает.
- old stock- Mongoloid stock
- true to his stock
- people of Irish stock
- of good stock
- be of the same ethnic stock
- come from common stock
- come of a sound stock
- belong to a Puritan stock
- preserve the stock
- two nations are of kindred stock
- stock remains pure6) скот, порода скота- grazing stock- growing stock
- farming stock
- live stock
- fat stock
- healthy stock
- farm with all its stock
- breed a new stock
- take in the stock for the winterThe gun was fitted with a special stock. — К пистолету была приделана специальная рукоятка.
- rifle stock- gun stock8) стапель (и все, что связано с кораблями)- stock of a anchor- ships on the stocks
- be on the stocks9) парк (транспортный, подвижного состава)The airliner was on the stocks. — Воздушный лайнер строится.
- rolling stock- railway rolling stock
- locomotive stock10) сырьё- soap stock11) стандарт, шаблонIt's the stock dodge. — Это обычная шаблонная увертка.
He has three stock speeches. — У него есть три заранее заготовленные речи.
- stock figureTo stand like a stock. — ◊ Стоять как чурбан/болван
- stock car
- stock brick
- stock greeting
- stock argument
- stock phrase
- stock joke
- stock pastime
- stock comparison
- stock medicine
- stock repertoire
- stock actor
- stock character in pantomime -
5 stock
1. [stɒk] nI1. главный ствол ( дерева)2. 1) неодушевлённый предмет2) пренебр. глупый, бесчувственный человек; деревяшка, чурбанto stand like a stock - стоять как чурбан /как болван/
3. опора, подпора4. ложа ( винтовки)5. воен. ствол6. pl мор. стапельto be on the stocks - стоять на стапеле, строиться ( о судне) [см. тж. ♢ ]
7. станок для ковки лошадей8. pl ист. колодкиthe shoemaker's stock - шутл. тесные ботинки
9. тех. бабка ( токарного станка)10. тех. клупп11. тех. коловорот12. ступица ( колеса)13. тело (гаечного ключа и т. п.)14. колодка ( рубанка)15. черенок, рукоятка16. мор.1) шток ( якоря)2) баллер ( руля)II1. 1) корень, источник происхождения2) прародитель2. родословная, генеалогия3. род, семьяto come /to be/ of good [of old, of English, of farming, of Puritan] stock - происходить из хорошей [старой, английской, крестьянской, пуританской] семьи
4. раса5. биол. порода, племя6. группа родственных языков7. пчелиный ройIII1. 1) запас, фондnew /fresh/ stock - свежий запас [см. тж. 2)]
in stock - в запасе, в наличии [см. тж. 2)]
a stock of wood [of linen] - запас дров [белья]
a stock of fish - спец. рыбность, заселённость рыбой ( водоёма)
stocks on hand - наличный запас, наличность склада
to lay in a stock - делать /создавать/ запас
to acquire a good stock of common words - приобрести хороший словарный запас
to exhaust smb.'s stock of patience - исчерпать запас чьего-л. терпения, вывести кого-л. из себя
to take stock - инвентаризовать, /проверять/ запас [см. тж. ♢ ]
2) ассортимент ( товаров)new /fresh/ stock - новый ассортимент [см. тж. 1)]
in stock - в ассортименте, в наличии [см. тж. 1)]
spare parts always in stock - в ассортименте /в продаже/ всегда имеются запасные части
we carry a very large stock of French novels [of hardware] - у нас всегда большой выбор французских романов [скобяных изделий]
2. инвентарь, имущество3. скот, поголовье скота (тж. live stock)4. парк (автомобилей, вагонов)rolling stock - ж.-д. подвижной состав
5. сырьёpaper stock - бумажная масса (тряпьё и т. п.)
6. крепкий бульон (тж. soup stock)7. тж. pl эк.1) капиталfixed capital stock - основной капитал; основные производственные фонды
2) акции; акционерный капитал3) облигации; ценные бумаги; фондыto have £500 in stocks - иметь пятьсот фунтов в облигациях
to invest one's money in government [in railway] stocks - вложить свои деньги в государственные бумаги [в акции железнодорожной компании]
4) pl (the stocks) государственный долг8. 1) карт. колода, используемая в данной игре2) банк, часть колоды карт или костей домино, не розданная игрокам9. 1) = stock company2) постоянный репертуар10. 1) репутация, имяhis stock with the electorate remains high - он продолжает пользоваться авторитетом у избирателей
2) амер. доверие, вераput /take/ little stock in his testimony - не доверяйте его показаниям
IV1. метал. шихта, колоша2. геол. шток, небольшой батолит3. бот. подвой4. бот. левкой (Matthiola gen.)5. = rhizome6. ист. широкий галстук или шарф7. ист. корешок квитанции, выдаваемый за взнос в казну♢
lock, stock and barrel - всё целиком /полностью/; всё вместе взятое
to take stock - критически оценивать своё положение, подводить итоги [см. тж. III 1, 1)]
to take stock of smth. - обдумывать /рассматривать, оценивать/ что-л.; приглядываться к чему-л.
to take stock of smb. - критически осматривать кого-л., изучать кого-л. оценивающим взглядом
stocks and stones - а) деревянные и каменные фигуры богов, идолы; б) неодушевлённые предметы; в) бесчувственные люди
2. [stɒk] ato be on the stocks - быть в работе (о литературном произведении и т. п.) [см. тж. I 6]
1. имеющийся в наличии или наготовеstock size - а) стандартный размер; he is of stock size - у него стандартный размер; б) размер, имеющийся на складе
2. избитый, шаблонный, заезженныйstock argument - шаблонный /обычный/ довод
stock comparison - избитое /классическое/ сравнение
it's the stock dodge - это старая /избитая/ уловка
3. биржевой4. скотоводческийstock farm - а) скотоводческое хозяйство; б) животноводческая ферма
5. племенной6. готовый, патентованный ( о лекарстве)7. складской3. [stɒk] v1. снабжатьto stock a farm - оборудовать ферму /хозяйство/
to stock one's mind with knowledge - обогатить ум знаниями, расширить запас знаний
the fort was stocked with provisions - в крепости был запас продовольствия
2. 1) иметь в наличии, в продажеthe library is well stocked with sci-fi books - в библиотеке большой выбор научной фантастики
2) хранить на складе; иметь в запасе3. создавать запас, запасать (тж. stock up)4. приделывать ручку, прикреплять ствол к ложе и т. п.2) полоть, выдёргивать ( сорняки)3) вскапывать ( землю мотыгой)6. амер. засевать (травой, клевером; тж. stock down)7. 1) использовать ( землю) под пастбище2) выгонять ( скот) на пастбище8. давать новые побеги9. обыкн. p. p. задерживать, останавливать рост (растения, животного)10. карт.1) собрать в колоду2) нечестно тасовать11. ист. сажать в колодки12. с.-х. случать (кобылу, корову); осеменять -
6 stock
stɔk
1. сущ.
1) а) главный ствол( дерева) б) перен. опора, основа, основание, подпора
2) а) рукоятка, ручка б) ружейная ложа
3) уст. пень;
бревно
4) совокупность объектов, характеризующихся набором общих признаков а) род, семья б) биол. племя, порода;
раса в) линг. языковая семья, группа родственных языков
5) а) запас;
инвентарь б) ассортимент( товаров) take stock
6) скот, поголовье скота (тж. live stock)
7) парк( вагонов и т. п.) ;
подвижной состав
8) сырье
9) а) экон. акционерный капитал (тж. joint stock) ;
основной капитал;
фонды б) доля акций, амер. акции classified stock ≈ классифицированные акции (в зависимости от того, к какой группе классификации принадлежат акции, их владелец обладает разным числом голосов) ∙ - stock exchange
10) а) широкий галстук б) щирокий длинный шарф
11) крепкий бульон из костей Syn: soup
12) часть колоды карт, не розданная игрокам
13) = stock company
2)
14) мн.;
ист. колодки
15) мн.;
мор. стапель
16) тех. бабка( станка)
17) тех. припуск
18) мор. шток( якоря)
19) метал. колоша, шихта
20) бот. подвой
21) бот. левкой ∙ stocks and stones take stock in
2. гл.
1) снабжать, поставлять, обеспечивать( with) The shop is well stocked with camping supplies. ≈ В магазине большой выбор походных принадлежностей. Syn: supply
2.
2) а) иметь в наличии, в продаже б) хранить на складе;
иметь запасы на складе
3) приделывать ручку и т. п.
4) случать( домашних животных)
5) пасти скот
3. прил.
1) имеющийся в наличии, наготове
2) заезженный, избитый, стандартный, трафаретный, шаблонный, типовой stock phrase ≈ клише stock answer ≈ стандартный ответ Syn: standard
2., trite
3) а) племенной, породистый( о животных) a stock dog ≈ породистая собака Syn: brood б) занимающийся разведением домашнего скота, животноводческий a stock farm ≈ животноводческая ферма
4) а) биржевой б) работающий на бирже a stock clerk ≈ биржевой маклер главный ствол( дерева) неодушевленный предмет( пренебрежительное) глупый, бесчувственный человек;
деревяшка, чурбан - to stand like a * стоять как чурбан /как болван/ опора, подпорка ложа (винтовки) (военное) ствол (морское) стапель - to be on the *s стоять на стапеле, строиться( о судне) станок для ковки лошадей (историческое) колодки - to put in the *s сажать в колодки - the shoemaker's * тесные ботинки( техническое) бабка (токарного станка) (техническое) клупп( техническое) коловорот ступица( колеса) тело( гаечного ключа и т. п.) колодка( рубанка) черенок, рукоятка ( морское) шток (якоря) (морское) баллер( руля) корень, источник происхождения прародитель - the * of all mankind праотец рода человеческого родословная, генеалогия род, семья - to come /to be/ of good * происходить из хорошей семьи раса (биология) порода, племя группа родственных языков пчелиный рой запас, фонд - new /fresh/ * свежий запас - in * в запасе, в наличии - a * of wood запас дров - a * of information наличие сведений - a * of plays репертуар - a * of fish (специальное) рыбность, заселенность рыбой (водоема) - *s on hand наличный запас, наличность склада - to lay in a * делать /создавать/ запас - to acquire a good * of common words приобрести хороший словарный запас - to exhaust smb.'s * of patience исчерпать запас чьего-л. терпения, вывести кого-л. из себя - to take * инвентаризировать, /проверять/ запас ассортимент (товаров) - new /fresh/ * новый ассортимент - in * в ассортименте, в наличии - spare parts always in * в ассортименте /в продаже/ всегда имеются запасные части - out of * распродано - we carry a very large * of French novels у нас всегда большой выбор французских романов инвентарь, имущество - dead * мертвый инвентарь скот, поголовье скота (тж. live *) парк (автомобилей, вагонов) - rolling * (железнодорожное) подвижной состав сырье - paper * бумажная масса (тряпье и т. п.) крепкий бульон (тж. soup *) - meat * крепкий мясной бульон (экономика) капитал - fixed capital * основной капитал;
основные производственные фонды( экономика) акции;
акционерный капитал (экономика) облигации;
ценные бумаги;
фонды - to have $500 in *s иметь пятьсот долларов в облигациях - to invest one's money in government *s вложить свои деньги в государственные бумаги (the *s) государственный долг( карточное) колода, используемая в данной игре банк, часть колоды карт или костей домино, не розданная игрокам - to draw from the * прикупить из банка (американизм) акционерная компания( американизм) постоянная театральная труппа, обыкн. выступающая в одном театре;
театральная труппа со средним составом актеров (без звезд) постоянный репертуар репутация, имя - his * with the electorate remains high он продолжает пользоваться авторитетом у избирателей (американизм) доверие, вера - put /take/ little * in his testimony не доверяйте его показаниям шахта, колоша (геология) шток, небольшой батолит (ботаника) подвой (ботаника) левкой (Matthiola gen.) (историческое) широкий галстук или шарф (историческое) корешок квитанции, выдаваемый за взнос в казну > lock, * and barrel все целиком /полностью/;
все вместе взятое > to take * критически оценивать свое положение, подводить итоги > to take * of smth. обдумывать /рассматривать, оценивать/ что-л.;
приглядываться к чему-л. > to take * of smb. критически осматривать кого-л., изучать кого-л. оценивающим взглядом > *s and stones деревянные и каменные фигуры богов, идолы;
неодушевленные предметы;
бесчувственные люди > to be on the *s быть в работе( о литературном произведении и т. п.) имеющийся в наличии или наготове - * item номенклатурный предмет снабжения - * size стандартный размер;
размер, имеющийся на складе - he is of * size у него стандартный размер избитый, шаблонный, заезженный - * joke избитая шутка - * argument шаблонный /обычный/ довод - * comparison избитое /классическое/ сравнение - * phrase клише - it's the * dodge это старая /избитая/ уловка биржевой скотоводческий - * farm скотоводческое хозяйство;
животноводческая ферма - * train поезд для перевозки скота племенной - * mare племенная кобыла готовый, патентованный( о лекарстве) складской - * boy складской рабочий снабжать - to * a farm оборудовать ферму /хозяйство/ - to * a pond with fish разводить рыбу в пруду - to * a shop снабжать магазин (товарами) - to * one's mind with knowledge обогатить ум знаниями, расширить запас знаний - the fort was *ed with provisions в крепости был запас продовольствия иметь в наличии, в продаже - to * varied goods иметь в продаже разнообразные товары - *ed by all chemists продается во всех аптеках - the library is well *ed with sci-fi books в библиотеке большой выбор научной фантастики хранить на складе;
иметь в запасе создавать запас, запасать (тж. * up) приделывать ручку, прикреплять ствол к ложе и т. п. корчевать (пни) ;
выкапывать (деревья) полоть, выдергивать( сорняки) вскапывать (землю мотыгой) (американизм) засевать( травой, клевером;
тж. * down) использовать( землю) под пастбище выгонять( скот) на пастбище давать новые побеги задерживать, останавливать рост( растения, животного) (карточное) собрать в колоду (карточное) нечестно тасовать( историческое) сажать в колодки (сельскохозяйственное) случать( кобылу, корову) ;
осеменять active ~ активные акции actual ~ наличный запас actual ~ фактический запас available rolling ~ ж.-д. наличный подвижной состав base ~ базовый запас base ~ formula формула базового запаса base ~ valuation стоимость базового запаса ~ запас;
инвентарь;
word stock запас слов;
basic word stock основной словарный фонд;
dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь ~ pl мор. стапель;
to be on the stocks стоять на стапеле;
перен. готовиться, быть в работе ( о литературном произведении) bearer ~ акция на предъявителя blue chip ~ акции, дающие высокие дивиденды build up a ~ создавать запас carry ~ хранить запасы classified ~ акции, различающиеся по статусу closing ~ запас в конце отчетного периода common capital ~ обыкновенная акция common capital ~ обычная акция common ~ обыкновенная акция common ~ обычная акция consignment ~ консигнационный склад consignment ~ партия товаров contributed ~ акционерный капитал convertible loan ~ облигации, конвертируемые в акции convertible preferred ~ привилегированные акции с возможностью обмена на обыкновенные акции cumulative preferred ~ кумулятивная привилегированная акция ~ запас;
инвентарь;
word stock запас слов;
basic word stock основной словарный фонд;
dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь dead ~ акции, не пользующиеся спросом dead ~ замороженные материальные средства dead ~ запас товаров, не пользующихся спросом dead ~ мертвый инвентарь dead ~ неиспользуемый запас dead ~ неходовые акции deferred ~ акция с отсроченным дивидендом dwelling ~ жилой фонд ex ~ со склада ex ~ франко-склад first ~ первая акция funds ~ запас капитала gambling ~ ценная бумага, участвующая в спекуляции gilt-edged ~ государственная ценная бумага gold ~ золотой запас goods in ~ товары на складе growth ~ акция, цена которой повышается growth ~ акция роста housing ~ жилищный фонд in ~ в запасе in ~ в наличии (о товарах и т. п.) ;
под рукой;
out of stock распродано;
to lay in stock делать запасы in ~ в наличии intervention ~ интервенционный запас in ~ в наличии (о товарах и т. п.) ;
под рукой;
out of stock распродано;
to lay in stock делать запасы letter ~ семейная акция life ~ срок хранения запасов loan ~ залоговый запас loan ~ облигация loan ~ ценная бумага компании management ~ акционерный капитал руководителей компании monetary gold ~ золотой запас в денежном выражении money ~ денежная масса money ~ сумма денег в обращении no-par ~ акция без фиксированного номинала obsolete ~ устаревший ассортимент товаров ~ род, семья;
of good stock из хорошей семьи old dwelling ~ старый жилой фонд old housing ~ старый жилой фонд opening ~ запас в начале отчетного периода opening ~ начальный запас order ~ склад заказанной продукции ordinary ~ обыкновенные акции in ~ в наличии (о товарах и т. п.) ;
под рукой;
out of stock распродано;
to lay in stock делать запасы paid-up ~ оплаченная акция ~ сырье;
paper stock бумажное сырье (тряпье и т. п.) penny ~ мелкая акция preferred ~ привилегированная акция reacquired ~ вновь приобретенная акция redeemable ~ акция, подлежащая выкупу registered ~ ценная бумага, которая существует только в виде записей в регистре remaining ~ сохранившийся запас reserve ~ страховой запас rolling ~ подвижной состав ~ иметь в наличии, в продаже;
the shop stocks only cheap goods в этой лавке продаются только дешевые товары stock приделывать ручку ~ = stock company ~ амер. акции;
to take stock in покупать акции;
вступать в пай ~ эк. акционерный капитал (тж. joint stock) ;
основной капитал;
фонды;
the stocks государственный долг ~ акционерный капитал ~ акция, акции ~ акция ~ ассортимент (товаров) ~ ассортимент (товаров) ~ тех. бабка (станка) ~ главный ствол (дерева) ~ группа населения ~ группа родственных языков ~ запас;
инвентарь;
word stock запас слов;
basic word stock основной словарный фонд;
dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь ~ запас ~ избитый, шаблонный, заезженный ~ иметь в наличии, в продаже;
the shop stocks only cheap goods в этой лавке продаются только дешевые товары ~ имеющийся в наличии, наготове ~ имущество ~ инвентарь ~ капитал, акционерный капитал, основной капитал ~ капитал ~ pl ист. колодки ~ крепкий бульон из костей ~ левкой ~ материалы ~ облигации, ценные бумаги, фонды ~ облигации ~ обязательства ~ опора, подпора ~ парк (вагонов и т. п.) ;
подвижной состав ~ уст. пень;
бревно ~ перечень продаваемого имущества ~ поголовье скота ~ бот. подвой ~ биол. порода, племя ~ тех. припуск ~ раса ~ род, семья;
of good stock из хорошей семьи ~ рукоятка, ручка;
ружейная ложа ~ склад ~ скот, поголовье скота (тж. live stock) ~ скот ~ снабжать;
to stock a farm оборудовать хозяйство ~ создавать запасы ~ pl мор. стапель;
to be on the stocks стоять на стапеле;
перен. готовиться, быть в работе (о литературном произведении) ~ сырье;
paper stock бумажное сырье (тряпье и т. п.) ~ сырье ~ товар, запас, материальная база ~ фонд ~ хранить на складе ~ хранить на складе ~ ценные бумаги ~ часть колоды карт, не розданная игрокам ~ широкий галстук или шарф ~ метал. шихта, колоша ~ шток (якоря) ~ снабжать;
to stock a farm оборудовать хозяйство ~ of foreign bills пакет иностранных векселей ~ of gold золотой запас ~ of goods запас товаров ~ of goods склад товаров ~ of record ценная бумага, зарегистрированная на имя владельца до даты, дающей право на получение дивиденда ~ on hand наличный запас ~ эк. акционерный капитал (тж. joint stock) ;
основной капитал;
фонды;
the stocks государственный долг stocks: stocks акции и облигации ~ запасы готовой продукции ~ запасы товаров ~ стапель stocks and stones бесчувственные люди stocks and stones неодушевленные предметы straight ~ акция с фиксированной нарицательной стоимостью surplus ~ избыточный запас surplus ~ неликвидный запас surplus ~ неликвиды to take ~ инвентаризировать;
делать переучет товара to take ~ критически оценивать, рассматривать (of - что-л.) ;
приглядываться (of - к чему-л.) ~ амер. акции;
to take stock in покупать акции;
вступать в пай to take ~ in жарг. верить to take ~ in жарг. придавать значение take ~ of инвентаризовать take ~ of производить переучет товаров treasury ~ казначейская ценная бумага treasury ~ собственная акция компании, хранимая в ее финансовом отделе undated ~ бессрочная правительственная облигация voting ~ акция, дающая владельцу право голоса watered ~ разводненный акционерный капитал watered: ~ stock фин. разводненный акционерный капитал ~ запас;
инвентарь;
word stock запас слов;
basic word stock основной словарный фонд;
dead stock (мертвый) инвентарь -
7 вывести из себя
1) General subject: (кого-л.) get a rise out of, (кого-л.) get shirt off, (кого-л.) get shirt out, (кого-л.) have a rise out of, huff, make flare up (кого-л.), (кого-л.) make wild, (кого-л.) put in a temper, put out, (кого-л.) put out of temper, put somebody out of temper, rattle, rouse, send up the wall, take a rise, (кого-л.) take a rise out of, make someone go purple in the face, raise hackles, make one's hackles rise, drive spare, throw off balance2) Colloquial: push over the edge (push smbd over the edge), drive sb. up the wall4) Set phrase: put beside himself, infuriate (smb.)5) Makarov: (кого-л.) get (smb.'s) back up, (кого-л.) get (smb.'s) goat, (кого-л.) get a rise out of (smb.), (кого-л.) have a rise out of (smb.), make (smb.) flare up (кого-л.), put (smb.'s) back up (кого-л.), (кого-л.) put (smb.) in a temper, (кого-л.) put (smb.) out of temper, (кого-л.) take a rise out of (smb.), (кого-л.) drive wild, (кого-л.) exhaust stock of patience6) Taboo: put past patience -
8 вывести (кого-л.) из себя
1) General subject: get a rise out of, get shirt off, get shirt out, have a rise out of, make wild, put in a temper, put out of temper, take a rise out of2) Makarov: get (smb.'s) back up, get (smb.'s) goat, get a rise out of (smb.), have a rise out of (smb.), put (smb.) in a temper, put (smb.) out of temper, take a rise out of (smb.), drive wild, exhaust stock of patienceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > вывести (кого-л.) из себя
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9 исчерпать запас (чьего-л.) терпения
Makarov: exhaust stock of patienceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > исчерпать запас (чьего-л.) терпения
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10 исчерпать запас терпения
Makarov: (чьего-л.) exhaust stock of patienceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > исчерпать запас терпения
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11 запасявам
stock (с with), store (with), lay in (s.th.). stockpile (s.th.)запасявам се lay in a stock/store/supply (с of), build up reserves (of), provide o.s. (with), hoard, stock upдобре съм запасен с have a good stock ofзапасявам се с търпение have patience, be patient* * *запася̀вам,гл. stock (с with), store (with), lay in (s.th.), stockpile (s.th.);\запасявам се lay in a stock/store/supply (с of), build up reserves (of), provide o.s. (with), hoard, stock up; добре съм запасен с have a good stock of; • \запасявам се с търпение have patience, be patient.* * *hoard; supply; stock up* * *1. stock (с with), store (with), lay in (s.th.). stockpile (s.th.) 2. ЗАПАСЯВАМ ce lay in a stock/store/supply (с of), build up reserves (of), provide o.s. (with), hoard, stock up 3. ЗАПАСЯВАМ се с търпение have patience, be patient 4. добре съм запасен с have a good stock of -
12 запасаться терпением
Русско-английский синонимический словарь > запасаться терпением
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13 provision
provision [pʀɔvizjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = réserve) [de vivres, cartouches, eau] supply• faire (une) provision de [+ nourriture, papier] to stock up withb. ( = vivres) provisions provisions• filet/panier à provisions shopping bag/basket* * *pʀɔvizjɔ̃
1.
faire (une) provision d'énergie — [personne] to build up one's energy
2) ( acompte) deposit; ( sur un compte en banque) credit (balance)
2.
provisions nom féminin pluriel food shopping [U]* * *pʀɔvizjɔ̃1. nf1) (= réserve) supply, stock2) (= avance) (à un avocat, avoué) retainer, retaining fee3) COMMERCE funds pl2. provisions nfpl(= vivres) provisions, food no plplacard à provisions; armoire à provisions — food cupboard
* * *A nf1 (de nourriture, conserves, bois, papier) stock, supply; ( d'eau) supply; faire provision de qch to stock up with sth, to lay in a stock ou supplies of sth; faire provision d'énergie [personne] to build up a reserve of energy;B provisions nfpl shopping ¢; faire ses provisions, aller aux provisions○ to go shopping; sac à provisions shopping bag; placard à provisions food cupboard.[prɔvizjɔ̃] nom fémininavoir une bonne provision de chocolat/patience to have a good supply of chocolate/plenty of patiencefaire provision de sucre/d'enveloppes to stock up with sugar/envelopesfaire des provisions to stock up on food, to lay in stocks of food2. [acompte] advance ou down payment3. [d'un bilan comptable] provision[couverture] cover4. [honoraires] retainerpar provision [décision, acte] provisional, interim————————provisions nom féminin pluriel[courses]————————à provisions locution adjectivale[filet, sac] shopping (modificateur) -
14 acabar
v.1 to finish, to end.hemos acabado el trabajo we've finished the workacabó sus días en el exilio he ended his days in exileel asunto acabó mal the affair finished o ended badlycuando acabes, avísame tell me when you've finishedacabar de trabajar/comer to finish working/eatingel cuchillo acaba en punta the knife ends in a point¡acabáramos! (informal) at last!, about time!La película acabó The film finished.Ya terminé I already finishedAcabé mi trabajo I finished my job.2 to end up (tener un fin determinado).acabar loco to end up (going) madese acabará en la cárcel he'll end up in jailAcabé muy cansado I ended up exhausted.Ella acabó cantando en un club nocturno She ended up singing in a nightclub.3 to finish with, to destroy, to be someone's ruin, to cause someone's ruin.La mafia acabó con Ricardo The Mafia finished with Richard.4 to tire out.El esfuerzo lo acabó The effort tired him out.5 to have an orgasm, to come.María acabó al hacer el amor Mary had an orgasm when making love.* * *1 (gen) to finish, finish off; (completar) to complete2 (consumir) to use up1 to end, finish, come to an end (no quedar) to run out\acabar bien to have a happy ending■ la revolución acabó con los privilegios de los aristócratas the revolution put an end to the privileges of the aristocrats■ ¡este chico acabará conmigo! this boy will be the death of me!acabar de + inf to have just + past participle■ no lo toques, acabo de pintarlo ahora mismo don't touch it, I've just painted it¡acabáramos! familiar at last!no acabar de...¡se acabó! that's it!* * *verbto finish, complete, end- acabarse- acabar de* * *1. VT1) (=terminar) [+ actividad, trabajo] [gen] to finish; (=dar el toque final a) to finish off¿habéis acabado la instalación de la antena? — have you finished installing the aerial?
me quedan solo un par de horas para acabar este cuadro — it'll only take me another couple of hours to finish off this painting
2) (=consumir) to finishya hemos acabado el aceite — we've used up o finished the oil
3) LAm (=hablar mal de)2. VI1) (=terminar) to finish, end¿te falta mucho para acabar? — are you nearly finished?, have you got long to go?
la crisis lleva años y no acaba — the recession has been going on for years and there's no sign of it ending
acabáramos —
cuento I, 1), rosario 1)acabáramos, ¿así que se trata de tu hijo? — oh, I see, so it's your son, then?
2)•
acabar con —a) [+ comida] to finish off; [+ injusticia] to put an end to, stop; [+ relación] to end; [+ reservas] to exhaust, use up; [+ esperanzas] to put paid to¿todavía no has acabado con la carta? — haven't you finished the letter yet?
hemos acabado con todas las provisiones — we've exhausted o used up all our supplies
b) [+ persona] (=atender) to finish with; (=matar) to do away withcuando acabe con ella, te lavo la cabeza — when I'm done o finished with her, I'll wash your hair
¡acabemos con él! — let's do away with him! *
3)•
acabar de hacer algo —a) [cuando se ha terminado]b) [cuando se está haciendo]para acabar de arreglarlo —
para acabar de arreglarlo, se fue sin despedirse — on top of everything, she left without even saying goodbye
- ¡acaba de parir!c)• no acabo de entender por qué lo hizo — I just can't understand why she did it
4) [con complemento de modo]la palabra acaba con o por "z" — the word ends in a "z"
•
acabar en algo — to end in sthdespués de tanto hablar, todo acabó en nada — after all that talk, it all came to nothing
5)6) [en una relación] to finish, split uphemos acabado — we've finished, we've split up
¿cuánto hace que acabaste con ella? — how long is it since you split up with o finished with her?
7) LAm *** (=eyacular) to come ***3.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo1)acabáramos! — (fam) now I get it! (colloq)
b) (en un estado, situación) to end up¿cómo acabó lo de anoche? — how did things end up last night?
acabó en la cárcel — he ended up in jail; (+ compl)
esto puede acabar mal — things could turn nasty o get ugly
acabar + ger o acabar por + inf — to end up -ing
acabarán aceptándolo o por aceptarlo — they'll end up accepting it
acabé por convencerme de que... — in the end I became convinced that...
c) ( rematar)2) acabar cona)acabar con algo — ( terminar) con libro/tarea to finish with something; con bombones/bebidas to finish off something; con salud/carrera to ruin something; con sueldo/herencia to fritter away something; con abuso/problema to put an end to something
b) (fam)acabar con alguien — ( pelearse) to finish with somebody; ( matar) to do away with somebody (colloq)
3) acabar dea) ( terminar)acabar de + inf — to finish -ing
para acabar de arreglarlo se puso a llover — to top o cap it all it started to rain
acabar de + inf: acaba de salir she's just gone out; acababa de meterme en la cama cuando... — I had just got into bed when...
c) ( llegar a)2.acabar de + inf: no acabo de entenderlo I just don't understand; no acababa de gustarle/convencerla — she wasn't totally happy about it/totally convinced
acabar vt1) <trabajo/libro> to finish; <curso/carrera> to finish, complete2) ( destrozar)3.acabarse v pron1) ( terminarse) provisiones/comida to run out; problema to be over; reunión/fiesta to endes un trabajo que no se acaba nunca — it's a never-ending o an endless task
y (san) se acabó — (fam) and that's that
2)a) (liter) ( morir)b) (Méx) ( quedar destrozado)3) (enf) ( comer) to finish (up)* * *= end, end up, see through + to its completion, finish up, finish, wind up (in/at), curtain + fall, call it quits, lay + Nombre + to rest, wrap up, break up, finish off, top + Nombre + off, be over.Ex. But if you have a certain feeling about language, then language ends up becoming very, very important.Ex. I would like to thank all those who at various times throughout the course of the project assisted so ably in seeing the work through to its completion.Ex. In trying to get the best of both worlds, we may have finished up with the worst.Ex. Activities can be plotted to allow the librarian to determine the most expeditious route that can be taken to finish the event.Ex. Besides, winding up in an exclusive arrangement with a distributor that has rotten customer service ruins any advantage.Ex. The third act is of course the denouement, when everything is made clear, all the loose ends are tied up, and the curtain falls.Ex. 'Professional people don't live by the clock: you wouldn't tell a doctor or a lawyer that he couldn't make a decision to call it quits on a particular day'.Ex. A New Orleans style funeral provided a humorous backdrop for library staff to relive the tragedies and successes of the old system as it was laid to rest.Ex. The article is entitled 'ACRL wraps up year 1 of Academic Library Statistics Project'.Ex. Tom Hernandez tried not to show how sad he felt about his friends' leaving, and managed to keep up a cheerful facade until the party broke up.Ex. His statement is a serious threat to the cooperative sector and was aimed at finishing off the movement.Ex. Top it off with spicy yacamole and it's worth the nosh.Ex. Alternatively, the loan policy may be changed to make documents due when the vacation is over.----* acabar cargando con Algo = wind up with + Nombre.* acabar con = put + paid to, quell, put to + rest, snuff out, stamp out, kill off, eat + Posesivo + way through.* acabar con Algo = be done with it.* acabar con el sufrimiento de Alguien = put + Nombre + out of + Posesivo + misery.* acabar con la paciencia de Alguien = try + Nombre + patience.* acabar con la paciencia de un santo = test + the patience of a saint, try + the patience of a saint.* acabar con mejor cara = end up on + a high note.* acabar con una nota de optimismo = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* acabar con un broche de oro = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* acabar de forma positiva = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* acabar de + Infinitivo = have + just + Participio Pasado.* acabar de salir de = be fresh out of.* acabar de trabajar = clock off + work.* acabar en = result (in), land in.* acabar mal = come to + a bad end.* acabar mejor de lo que + empezar = end up on + a high note.* acabar paulatinamente = wind + Nombre + down.* acabar + Posesivo + días en = end up + Posesivo + days in.* acabar + Posesivo + vida útil = run towards + the end of + Posesivo + useful life.* acabar repentinamente = come to + a swift end, come to + an abrupt end.* acabarse = draw to + a close, peter out, run out, be gone, come to + an end, run out of, draw to + an end, wind down, be all gone.* acabarse el entusiasmo = run out of + steam.* acabarse el espacio = run out of + space.* acabarse el tiempo = time + run out, time + be + up.* acabarse la buena racha = the good times + run out.* acabarse la (buena) suerte = run out of + luck, luck + run out.* acabar teniendo = end up with.* como si se acabara el mundo = like there's no tomorrow.* como si se fuese a acabar el mundo = like there's no tomorrow.* empezar a acabarse = run + low (on).* estar acabando con = eat away at.* estar acabándose = be on the way out, be on + Posesivo + last legs.* nada se acaba hasta que no se acaba = nothing is done until it's done.* ¡se te acabó el cuento! = the jig's up!.* sin acabar = unfinished.* tumulto + acabar = tumult + die.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1)acabáramos! — (fam) now I get it! (colloq)
b) (en un estado, situación) to end up¿cómo acabó lo de anoche? — how did things end up last night?
acabó en la cárcel — he ended up in jail; (+ compl)
esto puede acabar mal — things could turn nasty o get ugly
acabar + ger o acabar por + inf — to end up -ing
acabarán aceptándolo o por aceptarlo — they'll end up accepting it
acabé por convencerme de que... — in the end I became convinced that...
c) ( rematar)2) acabar cona)acabar con algo — ( terminar) con libro/tarea to finish with something; con bombones/bebidas to finish off something; con salud/carrera to ruin something; con sueldo/herencia to fritter away something; con abuso/problema to put an end to something
b) (fam)acabar con alguien — ( pelearse) to finish with somebody; ( matar) to do away with somebody (colloq)
3) acabar dea) ( terminar)acabar de + inf — to finish -ing
para acabar de arreglarlo se puso a llover — to top o cap it all it started to rain
acabar de + inf: acaba de salir she's just gone out; acababa de meterme en la cama cuando... — I had just got into bed when...
c) ( llegar a)2.acabar de + inf: no acabo de entenderlo I just don't understand; no acababa de gustarle/convencerla — she wasn't totally happy about it/totally convinced
acabar vt1) <trabajo/libro> to finish; <curso/carrera> to finish, complete2) ( destrozar)3.acabarse v pron1) ( terminarse) provisiones/comida to run out; problema to be over; reunión/fiesta to endes un trabajo que no se acaba nunca — it's a never-ending o an endless task
y (san) se acabó — (fam) and that's that
2)a) (liter) ( morir)b) (Méx) ( quedar destrozado)3) (enf) ( comer) to finish (up)* * *= end, end up, see through + to its completion, finish up, finish, wind up (in/at), curtain + fall, call it quits, lay + Nombre + to rest, wrap up, break up, finish off, top + Nombre + off, be over.Ex: But if you have a certain feeling about language, then language ends up becoming very, very important.Ex: I would like to thank all those who at various times throughout the course of the project assisted so ably in seeing the work through to its completion.Ex: In trying to get the best of both worlds, we may have finished up with the worst.Ex: Activities can be plotted to allow the librarian to determine the most expeditious route that can be taken to finish the event.Ex: Besides, winding up in an exclusive arrangement with a distributor that has rotten customer service ruins any advantage.Ex: The third act is of course the denouement, when everything is made clear, all the loose ends are tied up, and the curtain falls.Ex: 'Professional people don't live by the clock: you wouldn't tell a doctor or a lawyer that he couldn't make a decision to call it quits on a particular day'.Ex: A New Orleans style funeral provided a humorous backdrop for library staff to relive the tragedies and successes of the old system as it was laid to rest.Ex: The article is entitled 'ACRL wraps up year 1 of Academic Library Statistics Project'.Ex: Tom Hernandez tried not to show how sad he felt about his friends' leaving, and managed to keep up a cheerful facade until the party broke up.Ex: His statement is a serious threat to the cooperative sector and was aimed at finishing off the movement.Ex: Top it off with spicy yacamole and it's worth the nosh.Ex: Alternatively, the loan policy may be changed to make documents due when the vacation is over.* acabar cargando con Algo = wind up with + Nombre.* acabar con = put + paid to, quell, put to + rest, snuff out, stamp out, kill off, eat + Posesivo + way through.* acabar con Algo = be done with it.* acabar con el sufrimiento de Alguien = put + Nombre + out of + Posesivo + misery.* acabar con la paciencia de Alguien = try + Nombre + patience.* acabar con la paciencia de un santo = test + the patience of a saint, try + the patience of a saint.* acabar con mejor cara = end up on + a high note.* acabar con una nota de optimismo = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* acabar con un broche de oro = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* acabar de forma positiva = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* acabar de + Infinitivo = have + just + Participio Pasado.* acabar de salir de = be fresh out of.* acabar de trabajar = clock off + work.* acabar en = result (in), land in.* acabar mal = come to + a bad end.* acabar mejor de lo que + empezar = end up on + a high note.* acabar paulatinamente = wind + Nombre + down.* acabar + Posesivo + días en = end up + Posesivo + days in.* acabar + Posesivo + vida útil = run towards + the end of + Posesivo + useful life.* acabar repentinamente = come to + a swift end, come to + an abrupt end.* acabarse = draw to + a close, peter out, run out, be gone, come to + an end, run out of, draw to + an end, wind down, be all gone.* acabarse el entusiasmo = run out of + steam.* acabarse el espacio = run out of + space.* acabarse el tiempo = time + run out, time + be + up.* acabarse la buena racha = the good times + run out.* acabarse la (buena) suerte = run out of + luck, luck + run out.* acabar teniendo = end up with.* como si se acabara el mundo = like there's no tomorrow.* como si se fuese a acabar el mundo = like there's no tomorrow.* empezar a acabarse = run + low (on).* estar acabando con = eat away at.* estar acabándose = be on the way out, be on + Posesivo + last legs.* nada se acaba hasta que no se acaba = nothing is done until it's done.* ¡se te acabó el cuento! = the jig's up!.* sin acabar = unfinished.* tumulto + acabar = tumult + die.* * *acabar [A1 ]viA1 (terminar) «reunión/partido/película» to finish, end¿te falta mucho? — no, ya casi acabo do you have much to do? — no, I've nearly finishedtodavía no he acabado I haven't finished yet, I'm not through yet ( colloq)2 acabar CON algo/algn to finish WITH sth/sb¿has acabado con esto? have you finished with this?ven cuando acabes con lo que estás haciendo come as soon as you've finished what you're doingespera, que todavía no he acabado contigo wait a minute, I haven't finished with you yetcuando acabes con Cristina ¿me puedes atender a mí? when you've finished with o ( colloq) when you're through with Cristina, can you help me?3 «novios» to split up, break up acabar CON algn to break up o split up WITH sb, finish WITH sbhe acabado con ella I've broken up with o split up with o finished with her, I'm through with her ( colloq)4 acabar DE + INF:cuando acabes de leer el libro me lo pasas ¿vale? will you lend me the book when you've finished (reading) it?todavía no he acabado de pagar la casa I still haven't finished paying for the housepara acabar de arreglarlo, se puso a llover and to top it all o cap it all o make matters worse, it began to rain¡acabáramos! así que lo que quería era dinero now I get it! it was money he was afteres que vivió siete años en Tokio — ¡acabáramos! con razón habla tan bien japonés she lived in Tokyo for seven years, you know — oh, I see! that's why she speaks Japanese so well5 acabar + GER or acabar POR + INF to end up -INGacabarán por aceptarlo or aceptándolo they'll end up accepting it, they'll accept it in the endB (+ compl):la palabra acaba en or por `r' the word ends in `r'por este lado acaba en punta this side ends in a pointacabamos cansadísimos by the end we were dead tired¿en qué acabó lo de anoche? how did things end up last night?tanta historia para acabar en nada all that fuss for nothingsiempre decía que ese chico iba a acabar mal I always said that boy would come to no goodno te metas que esto puede acabar mal don't get involved, things could turn nasty o get uglyla película acabó bien the movie had a happy ending(terminar, destruir): acabó con todos los bombones he finished off o ( colloq) polished off all the chocolatesen dos años acabó con la herencia he went through his inheritance in two yearssi tratas así los zapatos vas a acabar con ellos en dos días if you treat your shoes like that, they'll be ruined o you'll wear them out in a couple of daysestás acabando con mi paciencia you're trying my patience, I'm running out of patience with youeste escándalo puede acabar con su carrera this scandal could ruin o finish his careerhay que acabar con este tipo de discriminaciones this sort of discrimination must be eliminated o eradicated, we/they must do away with o put an end to o put a stop to this sort of discriminationB ( fam)(matar): sabe demasiado, hay que acabar con él he knows too much, we're going to have to eliminate him o ( colloq) get rid of himeste clima/niño va a acabar conmigo this weather/child will be the death of meA (para referirse a una acción reciente) acabar DE + INF:acaba de salir she's just gone outacababa de meterme en la cama cuando sonó el teléfono I had just got into bed when the telephone rangacabo de comer I've just eatenB no acabar DE + INF:no acaba de convencerme la idea I'm not totally convinced by the ideano acabo de entenderlo I just don't understandel color no me acaba de gustar or ( Esp fam) no me acaba I'm not too sure I like the color, I'm not too sure about the color■ acabarvtA ‹trabajo› to finishya acabé el libro I've finished the bookno logró acabar el curso he didn't manage to finish o complete the courseiré cuando acabe lo que estoy haciendo I'll go when I've finished what I'm doingB(destrozar): el esfuerzo lo acabó y tuvo que abandonar la carrera he was exhausted by the effort and had to drop out of the racela tragedia la acabó the tragedy destroyed o killed her■ acabarseA(terminarse): se nos ha acabado el café we've run out of coffee, the coffee's run out, we're out of coffee ( colloq)se le acabaron las fuerzas he ran out of energy o ( colloq) steamse me está acabando la paciencia I'm running out of patienceel trabajo de la casa no se acaba nunca housework is a never-ending o an endless jobse fue él y se acabaron los problemas as soon as he left, the problems ended¡esto se acabó! no lo aguanto más that's it! I can't take any morey (san) se acabó ( fam); and that's thatle dices que no quieres y (san) se acabó tell him you don't want to and that's thatte he dicho que no vas y (san) se acabó I've told you you're not going and that's all there is to it! o and that's that! o and let that be an end to it!B1 ( liter)(morir): se fue acabando poco a poco she slowly slipped away, her life's breath slowly ebbed away ( liter)2( Méx) (quedar destrozado): se acabó en ese trabajo that job finished him off o did for him ( colloq)acábate todas las lentejas finish (up) all the lentils* * *
acabar ( conjugate acabar) verbo intransitivo
1
[ persona] to finish;
[ novios] to split up;
(+ compl)
ese chico va a acabar mal that boy will come to no good;
la película acabó bien the movie had a happy ending;
acabarán aceptándolo o por aceptarlo they'll end up accepting it;
acabar de algo to end up as sth;
acabó de camarero he ended up (working) as a waiterc) ( rematar) acabar en algo to end in sth
2
‹con bombones/bebidas› to finish off sth;
‹con salud/carrera› to ruin sth;
‹con sueldo/herencia› to fritter away sth;
‹con abuso/problema› to put an end to sthb) (fam) acabar con algn ( pelearse) to finish with sb;
( matar) to do away with sb (colloq);
3
acababa de meterme en la cama cuando … I had just got into bed when …c) ( llegar a):
no acababa de gustarle she wasn't totally happy about it
verbo transitivo ‹trabajo/libro› to finish;
‹curso/carrera› to finish, complete
acabarse verbo pronominal
1 ( terminarse) [provisiones/comida] to run out;
[ problema] to be over;
[reunión/fiesta/curso] to end;
[ proyecto] to finish, come to an end;
[ año] to come to an end;
se le acabaron las fuerzas he ran out of energy;
un trabajo que no se acaba nunca a never-ending o an endless task;
¡esto se acabó! that's it!
2 ( enf) ( comer) to finish (up)
acabar
I verbo transitivo
1 to finish (off) ➣ Ver nota en finish 2 (completar) to complete
II verbo intransitivo
1 to finish, end: todo acabó bien, it all ended happily 2 acabar con (agotar las existencias) to finish something
figurado estás acabando con mi paciencia, I'm losing my patience with you
(romper algo) to break something
(matar) to kill: la droga está acabando con él, he's killing himself with drugs
(destruir, eliminar) to destroy something: hay que acabar con la tortura, we must get rid of torture
figurado las presiones acabaron con su carrera política, the overwhelming pressure finished off his political career 3 acabar de: acaba de llegar de Río, he's just arrived from Río
no acaba de decidirse, she hasn't made up her mind yet 4 acabar en: el partido de fútbol acabó en tragedia, the football match ended in tragedy 5 acabar por/acabar + gerundio acabé creyendo/por creer que estaba loca, I ended up thinking she was mad
' acabar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apurar
- finiquitar
- incompleta
- incompleto
- levantarse
- paciencia
- temblar
- terminar
- tabla
English:
barrier
- break
- break down
- burial
- complete
- distance
- drag on
- end
- end up
- fade
- finish
- finish up
- get over
- get through
- grief
- illiteracy
- it
- paid
- racism
- round off
- settle
- sink
- stamp out
- there
- time-wasting
- use up
- wind up
- destroy
- do
- finished
- get
- kill
- near
- smash
- stop
- wind
- wipe
* * *♦ vt[terminar] to finish;hemos acabado el trabajo we've finished the work;todavía no ha acabado el primer plato he still hasn't finished his first course;acabamos el viaje en Canadá our journey ended in Canada;la bufanda está sin acabar the scarf isn't finished yet;RP Fam¡acabala! that's enough!♦ vi1. [terminar] to finish, to end;el cuchillo acaba en punta the knife ends in a point;detesto las películas que acaban bien I hate films that have a happy ending;acabó sus días en el exilio he ended his days in exile;ése acabará en la cárcel he'll end up in jail;cuando acabes, avísame tell me when you've finished;acabar de hacer algo to finish doing sth;acabar de trabajar/comer to finish working/eating;acabar con algo to finish with sth;¿has acabado con el martillo? have o are you finished with the hammer?;acabar por hacer algo, acabar haciendo algo to end up doing sth;para acabar de arreglarlo to cap it all;Fam¡acabáramos! so that's what it was!acabo de llegar I've just arrived3.[salud] to ruin; [violencia, crimen] to put an end to;acabar con [destruir] [enemigo] to destroy;acabar con la paciencia de alguien to exhaust sb's patience;está acabando con mi paciencia she's trying my patience;acabaron con todas las provisiones they used up all the provisions;la droga acabó con él drugs killed him;¡ese niño va a acabar conmigo! that boy will be the death of me!4. [volverse] to end up;acabar loco to end up (going) madno acaba de parecerme bien I don't really think it's a very good idea;no acaba de gustarme del todo I just don't really like it;el plan no me acaba de convencer I'm not totally convinced by the plan7. Compde nunca acabar never-ending;este proyecto es el cuento de nunca acabar this project just seems to go on and on* * *I v/t1 finish2:acabé haciéndolo yo I ended up doing it myselfII v/iacabar en end in;acabar en punta end in a point;acabar bien/mal end well/badly;to a bad end;acabó por comprender in the end he understood;no acabo de comprender I still don’t understand;acabar con sus huesos en end up in;es cosa de nunca acabar it’s never-ending;¡acabáramos! now I get it!;¡acaba ya! hurry up and finish!;la cosa no acaba aquí and that’s not all, and there’s worse2:acabar de hacer algo have just done sth;acabo de escribirlo I’ve just written it* * *acabar vi1) terminar: to finish, to end2)acabar de : to have just (done something)acabo de ver a tu hermano: I just saw your brother3)acabar con : to put an end to, to stamp outacabar vtterminar: to finish* * *acabar vb1. (terminar) to finish2. (acción, objeto) to end -
15 supply
1. verb(to give or provide: Who is supplying the rebels with guns and ammunition?; Extra paper will be supplied by the teacher if it is needed; The town is supplied with water from a reservoir in the hills; The shop was unable to supply what she wanted.) proporcionar, abastecer
2. noun1) (the act or process of supplying.) suministro, provisión, abastecimiento2) ((often in plural) an amount or quantity that is supplied; a stock or store: She left a supply of food for her husband when she went away for a few days; Who will be responsible for the expedition's supplies?; Fresh supplies will be arriving soon.) provisión; existencias•supply1 n1. provisión / suministro2. reservasupply2 vb suministrar / proveertr[sə'plaɪ]1 (provision) suministro■ the electricity/water supply el suministro de electricidad/agua2 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL (provision - to markets, areas, etc) abastecimiento; (- to individuals, houses, shops, etc) suministro3 (amount availabe) reserva1 (goods, materials) suministrar■ who supplies arms to the Serbian forces? ¿quién suministra armas a las fuerzas serbias?■ the company supplies all employees with a uniform la empresa provee a todos los empleados de un uniforme3 (give - information, proof, facts) facilitar, proporcionar4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL (with provisions) aprovisionar5 formal use (need, requirement) satisfacer1 (food) provisiones nombre femenino plural, víveres nombre masculino plural; (stock) existencias nombre femenino plural, stock nombre masculino1 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL pertrechos nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be in short supply escasearsupply and demand la oferta y la demandasupply teacher profesor,-ra suplente1) provision: provisión f, suministro msupply and demand: la oferta y la demanda2) stock: reserva f, existencias fpl (de un negocio)3) supplies nplprovisions: provisiones fpl, víveres mpl, despensa fadv.• suministro adv.n.• abastecimiento s.m.• abasto s.m.• alimentación s.f.• aprovisionamiento s.m.• dotación s.f.• expediente s.m.• pertrechos s.m.pl.• proveimiento s.m.• provisión s.f.• repuesto s.m.• suministro s.m.• surtido s.m.• víveres s.m.pl.v.• abastar v.• abastecer v.• aprovisionar v.• aviar v.• bastimentar v.• dar v.(§pres: doy, das...) subj: dé-pret: di-•)• pertrechar v.• proporcionar v.• proveer v.• subvenir v.(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-fut: -vendr-•)• suministrar v.• suplir v.• surtir v.
I sə'plaɪ1) u ( provision) suministro mthe water/electricity supply — el suministro de agua/electricidad; (before n) <route, ship> de abastecimiento
2) (stock, store)food supplies are running low — se están agotando las provisiones or los víveres or ( Mil) los pertrechos
we only have a month's supply of coal left — sólo nos queda carbón para un mes; ( Busn) las existencias de carbón sólo van a durar un mes
office supplies — material m or artículos mpl de oficina
she has an endless supply of patience/jokes — tiene una paciencia inagotable/un repertorio interminable de chistes
II
transitive verb -plies, -plying, -plied1)a) (provide, furnish) \<\<electricity/gas\>\> suministrar; \<\<goods\>\> suministrar, abastecer* or proveer* de; \<\<evidence/information\>\> proporcionar, facilitarb) \<\<retailer/manufacturer\>\> abastecer*to supply somebody WITH something — \<\<with equipment\>\> proveer* a alguien de algo; ( Busn) abastecer* a alguien de algo, suministrarle algo a alguien; \<\<with information\>\> facilitarle or proporcionarle algo a alguien
2) ( meet) (frml) \<\<demand/need\>\> satisfacer*; \<\<deficiency\>\> suplir[sǝ'plaɪ]1. N1) (=stock, amount) [of oil, coal, water] reservas fpl, existencias fpl ; [of goods, merchandise] existencias fplAmerica has a 300-year supply of coal — América tiene reservas or existencias de carbón para 300 años
he must have used up his supply of drugs by now — ahora ya debe haber agotado todas sus reservas or existencias de medicamentos
•
an adequate supply of food — suficientes víveres or provisiones•
we need a fresh supply of coffee — nos hace falta proveernos de café•
they seem to have an inexhaustible supply of ammunition — parece que tengan una reserva inagotable de municiones•
to lay in a supply of sth — proveerse de algo, hacer provisión de algo•
a limited supply of fine wines — existencias limitadas de buenos vinos•
there is a plentiful supply of fish in the river — en el río hay peces en abundancia•
to be in short supply — escasearvegetables are in short supply — hay escasez de verduras, escasean las verduras
supplies are still being flown into the capital — aún se están llevando provisiones or víveres a la capital por aire
3) (=provision) suministro melectricity/gas supply — suministro de electricidad/gas
blood supply — (Physiol) riego m sanguíneo
4) (Econ) oferta f5) (Parl) provisión f financiera2. VT1) (=provide)a) [+ merchandise, goods, materials, food] suministrar, proporcionar; [+ information] facilitar, proporcionarJapan will supply the materials — Japón suministrará or proporcionará los materiales
he accused the company of supplying arms to terrorists — acusó a la empresa de suministrar or proporcionar armas a grupos terroristas
the arteries that supply blood to the heart — las arterias que llevan la sangre al corazón, las arterias que irrigan el corazón
b)to supply sb with — [+ merchandise, equipment] suministrar algo a algn, proporcionar algo a algn; [+ services] proveer a algn de algo; [+ information] facilitar algo a algn
they kept us supplied with milk/vegetables — nos fueron abasteciendo de leche/verduras
3.CPDsupply chain N — (Comm) cadena f de abastecimiento
supply dump N — (Mil) intendencia f
supply line N — línea f de abastecimiento
supply route N — ruta f de abastecimiento
supply ship N — buque m de abastecimiento
supply teacher N — (Brit) profesor(a) m / f suplente, profesor(a) m / f sustituto(-a)
supply teaching N — (Brit) suplencias fpl
supply truck N — camión m de abastecimiento
* * *
I [sə'plaɪ]1) u ( provision) suministro mthe water/electricity supply — el suministro de agua/electricidad; (before n) <route, ship> de abastecimiento
2) (stock, store)food supplies are running low — se están agotando las provisiones or los víveres or ( Mil) los pertrechos
we only have a month's supply of coal left — sólo nos queda carbón para un mes; ( Busn) las existencias de carbón sólo van a durar un mes
office supplies — material m or artículos mpl de oficina
she has an endless supply of patience/jokes — tiene una paciencia inagotable/un repertorio interminable de chistes
II
transitive verb -plies, -plying, -plied1)a) (provide, furnish) \<\<electricity/gas\>\> suministrar; \<\<goods\>\> suministrar, abastecer* or proveer* de; \<\<evidence/information\>\> proporcionar, facilitarb) \<\<retailer/manufacturer\>\> abastecer*to supply somebody WITH something — \<\<with equipment\>\> proveer* a alguien de algo; ( Busn) abastecer* a alguien de algo, suministrarle algo a alguien; \<\<with information\>\> facilitarle or proporcionarle algo a alguien
2) ( meet) (frml) \<\<demand/need\>\> satisfacer*; \<\<deficiency\>\> suplir -
16 reflexionar
v.to reflect.* * ** * *verbto reflect, think* * *1.VT to reflect on, think about, think over2.VI (=considerar) to reflect ( sobre on)[antes de actuar] to think, pause¡reflexione! — you think about it!, think for a moment!
* * *verbo intransitivo to reflect (frml)¿has reflexionado bien? — have you thought it over o through carefully?
reflexionar SOBRE algo — to think about something, reflect on something (frml)
* * *= ponder (over/on/upon), cogitate, elaborate + thoughts on, mull over, give + (some) thought to, take + a step back, step back.Ex. If we instruct it to ponder this question more leisurely, it will quickly try the user's patience with digressions concerning the less illustrious senior MOZART, LEOPOLD.Ex. 'We've been loading quite a few things on you, Laura! Do you have any questions?', the young woman cogitated.Ex. It does not help to further elaborate thoughts on what a national library is.Ex. Hawthorne sat alone at her table, mulling over Gordon's remarks = Hawthorne estaba sentado solo en su mesa, dándole vueltas a los comentarios de Gordon.Ex. I encourage the reader to give thought to the longer case studies that have appeared in the library press.Ex. To make sure why we believe it important to bring up children as willing, avid, responsive readers of literature we have to take a step back and sort out why literature is important to ourselves.Ex. Before that, however, let us step back for a moment and look at the total picture from the user's point of view.----* detenerse a reflexionar = stand back.* hacer reflexionar = food for thought.* que hacer reflexionar = provocative of.* reflexionar sobre = reflect (on), take + stock of, muse (over/on/upon).* si nos detenemos a reflexionar sobre ello = on reflection.* sin reflexionar = rashly.* * *verbo intransitivo to reflect (frml)¿has reflexionado bien? — have you thought it over o through carefully?
reflexionar SOBRE algo — to think about something, reflect on something (frml)
* * *reflexionar (sobre)(v.) = reflect (on), take + stock of, muse (over/on/upon)Ex: However, reflect that every character or form of heading which might feature in a catalogue or index must have a uniquely defined place in a sequence.
Ex: The conference took stock of development within information technology, outlined new ways for its use and presented projects.Ex: The next morning, library director Nicholas R. Magro, sat in his office musing over the previous evening's activities = A la mañana siguiente, el director de la biblioteca se sentó en su despacho reflexionando sobre las actividades que se habían realizado el día anterior por la tarde.= ponder (over/on/upon), cogitate, elaborate + thoughts on, mull over, give + (some) thought to, take + a step back, step back.Ex: If we instruct it to ponder this question more leisurely, it will quickly try the user's patience with digressions concerning the less illustrious senior MOZART, LEOPOLD.
Ex: 'We've been loading quite a few things on you, Laura! Do you have any questions?', the young woman cogitated.Ex: It does not help to further elaborate thoughts on what a national library is.Ex: Hawthorne sat alone at her table, mulling over Gordon's remarks = Hawthorne estaba sentado solo en su mesa, dándole vueltas a los comentarios de Gordon.Ex: I encourage the reader to give thought to the longer case studies that have appeared in the library press.Ex: To make sure why we believe it important to bring up children as willing, avid, responsive readers of literature we have to take a step back and sort out why literature is important to ourselves.Ex: Before that, however, let us step back for a moment and look at the total picture from the user's point of view.* detenerse a reflexionar = stand back.* hacer reflexionar = food for thought.* que hacer reflexionar = provocative of.* reflexionar sobre = reflect (on), take + stock of, muse (over/on/upon).* si nos detenemos a reflexionar sobre ello = on reflection.* sin reflexionar = rashly.* * *reflexionar [A1 ]vito reflect ( frml)reflexiona antes de tomar una decisión think about it o reflect on it before you make a decision¿has reflexionado bien? have you thought it over o through fully?no reflexiona she doesn't think (about things)tomó la decisión sin reflexionar she took the decision without thinkingreflexionar SOBRE algo to think ABOUT sth, reflect ON sth ( frml)he estado reflexionando sobre lo que dijo I've been thinking about o reflecting on what you said, I've given some thought to what you said* * *
reflexionar ( conjugate reflexionar) verbo intransitivo
to reflect (frml);◊ ¿has reflexionado bien? have you thought it over o through carefully?;
reflexionar SOBRE algo to think about sth, reflect on sth (frml)
reflexionar
I verbo intransitivo to reflect
reflexionar sobre algo, to think about o reflect on sthg
II verbo transitivo to think about, consider: reflexiónalo con calma, think about it carefully
' reflexionar' also found in these entries:
English:
meditate
- mull
- reflect
- thought-provoking
- muse
- thought
* * *♦ vito think ( sobre about), to reflect ( sobre on);reflexiona bien antes de tomar una decisión think carefully before taking a decision;actuó sin reflexionar she acted without thinking♦ vtto think about, to consider* * *v/t reflect on, ponder* * *reflexionar vi: to reflect, to think* * *reflexionar vb to reflect / to think about [pt. & pp. thought]después de mucho reflexionar, decidió estudiar arquitectura after thinking about it long and hard, he decided to study architecture -
17 Person
f; -, -en1. person; einzelne auch: individual; Personen people; 10 Euro pro Person 10 euros each ( oder a head); wir sind vier Personen there are four of us; eine aus zehn Personen bestehende Gruppe a group of ten; für vier Personen Kochrezept: serves four, makes four servings; keine einzige Person not one person, not a single person; ich für meine Person I for my part; as for me, I...; in ( eigener) Person in person, himself ( weiblich: herself); Angaben zur Person personal data; jemanden zur Person vernehmen question s.o. concerning his ( oder her) identity and particulars; sich in der Person irren mistake s.o. for s.o. else; man muss die Person von der Sache trennen you’ve got to keep personal factors out of it; so eine freche Person! umg. cheeky so-and-so; er ist die Geduld in Person he’s the epitome of patience2. THEAT. character, person; die Personen und ihre Darsteller the characters and performers, the cast Sg.; die Personen des Stücks fachspr. dramatis personae4. JUR.: natürliche Person natural person; juristische Person juristic person, corporation, body corporate* * *die Personperson; character* * *Per|son [pɛr'zoːn]f -, -en1) (= Einzelperson) person, individual; (= Charakter) characterPersónen — people, persons (form)
jede Persón bezahlt... — each person or everybody pays...
eine aus 6 Persónen bestehende Familie — a family of 6
ein Vier-Persónen-Haushalt — a four-person household
pro Persón — per person
die eigene Persón — oneself
was seine (eigene) Persón betrifft — as for himself
ich für meine Persón... — I myself..., as for myself I..., I for my part...
in (eigener) Persón erscheinen — to appear in person or personally
er ist Vorsitzender und Schatzmeister in einer Persón — he's the chairman and treasurer rolled into one
jdn zur Persón vernehmen (Jur) — to question sb concerning his identity
Angaben zur Persón machen — to give one's personal details
von Persón bekannt (Jur) — of known identity
natürliche/juristische Persón (Jur) — natural/juristic or artificial person
die drei göttlichen Persónen — the Holy Trinity, God in three persons
eine hochgestellte Persón — a high-ranking personage or person
sie ist die Geduld in Persón — she's patience personified
Tiere treten in Fabeln als Persónen auf — animals figure in fables as human beings or as people
die Persón des Königs ist unantastbar — (the person of) the king is inviolable
es geht um die Persón des Kanzlers, nicht um das Amt — it concerns the chancellor as a person, not the office
lassen wir seine Persón aus dem Spiel — let's leave personalities out of it
wir müssen die Persón von der Sache trennen — we must keep the personal and the factual aspects separate
3) (LITER, THEAT) charactereine stumme Persón — a nonspeaking part
das Verb steht in der ersten Persón Plural — the verb is in the first person plural
* * *die1) (a person: He's an untidy individual.) individual2) (a human being: There's a person outside who wants to speak to you.) person* * *Per·son<-, -en>[pɛrˈzo:n]f1. (einzelner Mensch) person, individualeine hoch gestellte \Person a high-ranking person [or form personage]eine männliche/weibliche \Person a male/femaleeine öffentliche/politische \Person a public/political figureeine seltsam aussehende \Person an odd-looking individualeine mir unbekannte \Person an person unknown to meer ist eine führende \Person in der Musikbranche he's a leading figure in the music industrysie ist genau die \Person, die wir für die Stelle brauchen she's just the person we need for the jobwir müssen die \Person von der Sache trennen we must keep the personal and the factual aspects apartes geht um die \Person des Präsidenten, nicht um das Amt it concerns the President as a person, not the officedie \Person des Königs ist unantastbar [the person of] the king is inviolabledu nimmst deine eigene \Person zu wichtig you take yourself too seriouslydeine \Person soll in dem Bericht nicht erwähnt werden you shall not be mentioned in the reportsie ist unschuldig, sie haben sich in der \Person geirrt she is innocent, it was a case of mistaken identityich/du etc. für meine/deine etc. \Person I/you [or as for] myself/yourselfich für meine \Person stimme zu for my part [or as for myself] I agreepro \Person per personder Eintritt kostet 3 Euro pro \Person the entrance fee is 3 euros per person2. (Leute)es waren ungefähr zehn \Personen da there were about ten peoplePaella kostet 30 Euro für zwei \Personen paella costs 30 euros for two people\Personen sind bei dem Brand nicht umgekommen there was no loss of life in the firedie Familie besteht aus vier \Personen it is a family of fourdas Fahrzeug ist für 4 \Personen zugelassen the vehicle is licensed to carry 4 persons3. (Frau) person, femalesie ist eine faszinierende/ausgesprochen nette \Person she's a fascinating/an extremely kind personsie mag eine nette \Person sein, aber sie ist nicht die Richtige für diese Arbeit she's nice enough as a person, but he's not the right woman for this jobeine gewisse \Person hat mir das gesagt a certain person told me about itin eigener \Person (ohne Anwalt) in personbeschränkt geschäftsfähige \Person person of restricted capacity to contractjuristische \Person legal entity, juristic person; (Körperschaft) corporate bodynatürliche \Person natural personvon \Person bekannt of known identityzur \Person concerning a person's identityAngaben zur \Person machen to give one's personal detailsjdn zur \Person befragen to question sb concerning his identityFragen zur \Person questions to sb on his/her identitydie \Personen der Handlung the characters [in the action], the dramatis personaelustige \Person (veraltet) [stock] comic figureeine stumme \Person a non-speaking partder Roman ist in der ersten \Person geschrieben the novel is written in the first persondas Verb steht in der 3. \Person Singular the verb is in the third person singular7. RELdie drei göttlichen \Personen the Holy Trinity, God in three personslassen wir ihre \Person aus dem Spiel let's leave personalities out of it9.▶ ... in \Person personifieder ist die Geduld/Güte in \Person he's patience/kindness personified▶ in [eigener] \Person personallyin [eigener] \Person erscheinen to appear personally [or in person]der Kanzler in eigener \Person the chancellor in person▶ in einer \Person rolled into oneer ist Politiker und Schauspieler in einer \Person he's a politician and an actor rolled into one* * *die; Person, Personen1) personeine männliche/weibliche Person — a male/female
ich für meine Person... — I for my part...
der Minister in [eigener] Person — the minister in person
sie ist die Güte/Geduld in Person — she is kindness/patience personified or itself
4) o. Pl. (Sprachw.) person* * *1. person; einzelne auch: individual;Personen people;10 Euro pro Person 10 euros each ( oder a head);wir sind vier Personen there are four of us;eine aus zehn Personen bestehende Gruppe a group of ten;für vier Personen Kochrezept: serves four, makes four servings;keine einzige Person not one person, not a single person;ich für meine Person I for my part; as for me, I …;in (eigener) Person in person, himself ( weiblich: herself);Angaben zur Person personal data;jemanden zur Person vernehmen question sb concerning his ( oder her) identity and particulars;sich in der Person irren mistake sb for sb else;man muss die Person von der Sache trennen you’ve got to keep personal factors out of it;so eine freche Person! umg cheeky so-and-so;er ist die Geduld in Person he’s the epitome of patience2. THEAT character, person;die Personen und ihre Darsteller the characters and performers, the cast sg;die Personen des Stücks fachspr dramatis personae3. GRAM:erste Person first person4. JUR:natürliche Person natural person;juristische Person juristic person, corporation, body corporate* * *die; Person, Personen1) personeine männliche/weibliche Person — a male/female
Personen — (als Gruppe) people
ich für meine Person... — I for my part...
der Minister in [eigener] Person — the minister in person
sie ist die Güte/Geduld in Person — she is kindness/patience personified or itself
2) (in der Dichtung, im Film) character4) o. Pl. (Sprachw.) person* * *-en (Theater) f.character n. -en f.character n.person n.(§ pl.: people) -
18 reserve
A n1 (resource, stock) ( of commodity) réserve f ; (of food, parts, ammunition) réserve f, stock m ; oil/gold reserves réserves de pétrole/d'or ; capital/currency reserves réserves de capitaux/de devises ; to have reserves of energy/of patience avoir des réserves d'énergie/de patience ; to keep ou hold sth in reserve tenir qch en réserve ;2 ( reticence) réserve f ; to break through sb's reserve percer la réserve de qn ; to lose one's reserve perdre sa réserve, sortir de sa réserve ;5 Sport remplaçant/-e m/f ;7 Comm = reserve price.B modif [currency, fund, stock, supplies] de réserve ; Sport [team] de réserve ; [player] remplaçant ; Mil [army, forces] de réserve.C vtr1 ( set aside) réserver, mettre [qch] en réserve or de côté ; she reserves her fiercest criticism for… elle réserve ses critiques les plus féroces pour… ; to reserve a warm welcome for sb réserver un accueil chaleureux à qn ; to reserve one's strength ménager ses forces ; to reserve the right to do sth se réserver le droit de faire qch ; the management reserves the right to refuse admission la direction se réserve le droit de refuser l'entrée ; to reserve judgment réserver son jugement ;2 ( book) réserver [room, seat]. -
19 agotar
v.1 to exhaust.La preocupación agota la mente Worry exhausts the mind.2 to sell out of (producto).este niño me agota this child tires me out3 to deplete, to drain, to use up, to drain out.El abuso agota las existencias Abuse depletes the stock on hand.* * *1 (cansar) to exhaust, tire/wear out2 (gastar) to exhaust, use up1 (cansarse) to become exhausted, become tired out2 (gastarse) to run out3 COMERCIO to be sold out* * *verb1) to tire out, wear out2) exhaust•- agotarse* * *1. VT1) (=cansar) wear out, tire outlas vacaciones me agotan — holidays wear o tire me out, holidays are exhausting
este niño me agota las fuerzas — this child wears o tires me out
2) (=terminar con) [+ recursos naturales, reservas] to use up, exhaust; [+ posibilidades] to exhausttanto papeleo me agota la paciencia — I lose patience with o get impatient with all this paperwork
3)he agotado todas las prórrogas — all my extensions have run out, I've used up all my extensions
2.VI (=cansar)correr cuando hace calor agota — running in the heat tires you out, running in the heat is exhausting
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) < recursos> to exhaust, use up; < pila> to wear out, run down; <mina/tierra> to exhaust2.agotarse v prona) existencias/reservas to run out, be used up; pila to run down; mina/tierra to become exhausted; edición to sell outb) persona to wear o tire oneself out* * *= exhaust, deplete.Ex. The potential areas of application of PRECIS are far from being exhausted.Ex. This intermediate grade would equate with the senior library assistant, a category much depleted in UK academic librarianship.----* agotar el espacio = run out of + space.* agotar el presupuesto = drain + budget.* agotar + Posesivo + vida útil = run towards + the end of + Posesivo + useful life.* agotarse = run down, peter out, run + short (of), run out, go out of + print, sell out, dry up, run out of, run + dry, be all gone.* agotarse el tiempo = time + run out.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) < recursos> to exhaust, use up; < pila> to wear out, run down; <mina/tierra> to exhaust2.agotarse v prona) existencias/reservas to run out, be used up; pila to run down; mina/tierra to become exhausted; edición to sell outb) persona to wear o tire oneself out* * *= exhaust, deplete.Ex: The potential areas of application of PRECIS are far from being exhausted.
Ex: This intermediate grade would equate with the senior library assistant, a category much depleted in UK academic librarianship.* agotar el espacio = run out of + space.* agotar el presupuesto = drain + budget.* agotar + Posesivo + vida útil = run towards + the end of + Posesivo + useful life.* agotarse = run down, peter out, run + short (of), run out, go out of + print, sell out, dry up, run out of, run + dry, be all gone.* agotarse el tiempo = time + run out.* * *agotar [A1 ]vt1 ‹recursos› to exhaust, use up; ‹pila› to wear out, run down; ‹mina/tierra› to exhaustel público agotó la edición en cuatro semanas the edition sold out in four weeksagotó sus fuerzas durante los primeros 5.000 metros he used up all his strength o he burnt himself out in the first 5,000 metersagotaron todos los temas de conversación they exhausted all topics of conversation2 (cansar) ‹persona› to exhaust, tire … out, wear … out■ agotarse1 «existencias/reservas» to run out, be used up; «pila» to run down; «mina/tierra» to become exhausted; «edición» to sell outse me está agotando la paciencia my patience is running out o wearing thin2 «persona» to exhaust oneself, wear o tire oneself out* * *
agotar ( conjugate agotar) verbo transitivo
‹ pila› to wear out, run down;
‹mina/tierra› to exhaust
agotarse verbo pronominal
[ pila] to run down;
[mina/tierra] to become exhausted;
[ edición] to sell out;
agotar verbo transitivo
1 (dejar sin fuerzas) to exhaust, wear out
2 (consumir totalmente) to exhaust, use up (completely)
' agotar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acabar
- barrer
- cansar
- machacar
English:
drain
- exhaust
- finish
- sell out
- shatter
- tire out
- wear out
- deplete
- sell
- spend
- tire
- use
- wear
* * *♦ vt1. [cansar] to exhaust, to tire out;este niño me agota this child wears me out2. [consumir] [producto] to sell out of;[agua] to use up, to run out of; [recursos] to exhaust, to use up;hemos agotado todas las copias we've sold all the copies;ya había agotado todos los pretextos she had run out of excuses;agotaron todas las vías legales para obtener la extradición they exhausted all the legal channels for obtaining the extradition order;piensa agotar su mandato al frente del partido she intends to serve her full term as party leader3. [pila, batería] to run down* * *v/t1 ( cansar) wear out, exhaust2 ( terminar) use up, exhaust* * *agotar vt1) : to exhaust, to use up2) : to weary, to wear out* * *agotar vb2. (gastar) to use up -
20 fondo
m.1 bottom.doble fondo false bottomsin fondo bottomlesssu popularidad ha tocado fondo their popularity has reached an all-time low o rock bottom2 back.3 depth.tener un metro de fondo to be one meter deep4 background.sobre fondo negro on a black backgroundal fondo in the background5 heart, bottom.llegar al fondo de to get to the heart o bottom ofel problema de fondo the underlying problemla cuestión de fondo the fundamental issue6 fund (finance) (de dinero).a fondo perdido non-returnablerecaudar fondos to raise fundsfondo de amortización sinking fundfondo de comercio goodwillfondo común kittyfondo de garantía de depósito deposit guarantee fundfondo de inversión investment fundfondo Monetario Internacional International Monetary Fundfondo de pensiones pension fundfondos reservados = contingency funds available to ministries, for which they do not have to account publicly7 catalog, collection.fondo editorial backlist8 reason, basis (fundamento).9 substance.10 stamina (sport) (resistencia).de fondo long-distancede medio fondo middle-distance11 petticoat (combinación). (Colombian Spanish, Mexican Spanish)12 core, root, bottom.13 bed, lowest part.* * *1 (parte más baja) bottom2 (parte más lejana) end, back3 (segundo término) background4 (profundidad) depth5 (aguante) stamina6 FINANZAS fund7 (de libros etc) stock\a fondo perdido nonrecoverable, nonreturnablede... en fondo... abreasten el fondo figurado deep down, at heartreunir fondos to raise fundsfondo común kittyfondo de inversión investment fundfondo de pensiones pension fundFondo Monetario Internacional International Monetary Fundfondo del mar sea bedfondo y forma form and substancefondos bloqueados frozen assetsfondos disponibles available funds, liquid assetsfondos públicos public funds* * *noun m.1) bottom2) back, rear3) background4) fund* * *SM1) [parte inferior] [de caja, botella, lago, mar] bottom; [de río] bed•
los bajos fondos — the underworld•
una maletín con doble fondo — a case with a false bottom, a false-bottomed case•
irse al fondo — to sink to the bottom•
sin fondo — bottomlessla economía tocó fondo y el gobierno tuvo que devaluar la moneda — the economy reached o hit rock bottom and the government had to devalue the currency
hemos tocado fondo y todo indica que la recuperación está muy próxima — the market has bottomed out and all the indications are that a recovery is just around the corner
2) [parte posterior] [de pasillo, calle, nave] end; [de habitación, armario] back•
al fondo, su oficina está al fondo a la izquierda — her office is at the end on the left3) (=profundidad) [de cajón, edificio, bañera] depth¿cuánto tiene de fondo el armario? — how deep is the wardrobe?
•
tener mucho fondo — to be deep4) (=lo fundamental)en el fondo de esta polémica late el miedo al cambio — at the heart o bottom of this controversy lies a fear of change
•
la cuestión de fondo — the basic o fundamental issueel problema de fondo — the basic o fundamental o underlying problem
•
la forma y el fondo — form and contentartículo 2)•
llegar al fondo de la cuestión — to get to the bottom of the matter5) (=segundo plano) backgroundla historia transcurre sobre un fondo de creciente inquietud social — the story takes place against a background of growing social unrest
•
música de fondo — background music•
ruido de fondo — background noisefondo de escritorio, fondo de pantalla — (Inform) (desktop) wallpaper
6)•
a fondo —a) [como adj]•
una limpieza a fondo — a thorough cleanb) [como adv]no conoce a fondo la situación del país — he does not have a thorough o an in-depth knowledge of the country's situation
la policía investigará a fondo lo ocurrido — the police will conduct a thorough investigation of what happened
he estudiado a fondo a los escritores del Siglo de Oro — I have studied Golden Age writers in great depth
•
emplearse a fondo, tuvo que emplearse a fondo para disuadirlos — he had to use all his skill to dissuade themel equipo deberá emplearse a fondo para derrotar a sus adversarios — the team will have to draw on all its resources to beat their opponents
7)•
en el fondo —a) (=en nuestro interior) deep downen el fondo, es buena persona — deep down he's a good person, he's a good person at heart
•
en el fondo de su corazón — in his heart of hearts, deep downb) (=en realidad) reallylo que se debatirá en la reunión, en el fondo, es el futuro de la empresa — what is actually o really going to be debated in the meeting is the future of the company
la verdad es que en el fondo, no tengo ganas — to be honest, I really don't feel like it
en el fondo no quiere irse — when it comes down to it, he doesn't want to leave
c) (=en lo fundamental) fundamentally, essentiallyen el fondo ambos sistemas son muy parecidos — fundamentally o essentially, both systems are very similar
8) (Dep)•
carrera de fondo — long-distance race•
esquí de fondo — cross-country skiing•
corredor de medio fondo — middle-distance runner•
pruebas de medio fondo — middle-distance events9) (=dinero) (Com, Econ) fund; [en póker, entre amigos] pot, kittycontamos con un fondo de 150.000 euros para becas — we have at our disposal a budget of 150,000 euros for grants
su padre le ha prestado bastante dinero a fondo perdido — his father has given him quite a lot of money on permanent loan
Fondo de Compensación Interterritorial — system of financial redistribution between the autonomous regions of Spain
fondo ético — (Econ) ethical investment fund
10) pl fondos (=dinero) funds•
recaudar fondos — to raise funds•
estar sin fondos — to be out of funds, be broke *cheque o talón sin fondos — bounced cheque, rubber check (EEUU)
11) (=reserva) [de biblioteca, archivo, museo] collection12) (=carácter) nature, dispositionde fondo jovial — of cheery o cheerful disposition, cheerful-natured
13) (Dep) (=resistencia) stamina15) Méx•
con o de fondo — serious•
medio fondo — slip17) And (=finca) country estate18) Chile (Culin) large pot ( to feed a large number of people)* * *1)a) ( parte más baja) bottomb) (parte de atrás - de pasillo, calle) end; (- de habitación) backestaban al or en el fondo de la sala — they were at the back of the room
c) ( profundidad)d) ( de edificio) depthe) (en cuadro, fotografía) background2)a) (Lit) ( contenido) contentb) (Der)3) (Fin)a) ( de dinero) fundhacer un fondo común — to start a joint fund o (colloq) a kitty
un cheque sin fondos — a dud o (AmE) rubber check (colloq)
estoy mal de fondos — (fam) I'm short of cash (colloq)
c)a fondo perdido — <inversión/préstamo> non-refundable, non-recoverable
4) (Dep) ( en atletismo)de fondo — <corredor/carrera/prueba> long-distance
5) (de biblioteca, museo) collection6) (Méx) (Indum) slip, underskirt7) (en locs)a fondo — (loc adj) <estudio/investigación> in-depth; (loc adv) <prepararse/entrenar> thoroughly
conoce el área/tema a fondo — she knows the area/subject really well
de fondo — <ruido/música> background (before n); <error/discrepancia> fundamental
en el fondo: en el fondo no es malo deep down he's not a bad person; en el fondo nos llevamos bien we get on all right, really; fondo blanco! (AmL fam) bottoms up! (colloq); tener buen fondo to be a good person at heart; tocar fondo to bottom out; su credibilidad ha tocado fondo — his credibility has hit o reached rock bottom
* * *1)a) ( parte más baja) bottomb) (parte de atrás - de pasillo, calle) end; (- de habitación) backestaban al or en el fondo de la sala — they were at the back of the room
c) ( profundidad)d) ( de edificio) depthe) (en cuadro, fotografía) background2)a) (Lit) ( contenido) contentb) (Der)3) (Fin)a) ( de dinero) fundhacer un fondo común — to start a joint fund o (colloq) a kitty
un cheque sin fondos — a dud o (AmE) rubber check (colloq)
estoy mal de fondos — (fam) I'm short of cash (colloq)
c)a fondo perdido — <inversión/préstamo> non-refundable, non-recoverable
4) (Dep) ( en atletismo)de fondo — <corredor/carrera/prueba> long-distance
5) (de biblioteca, museo) collection6) (Méx) (Indum) slip, underskirt7) (en locs)a fondo — (loc adj) <estudio/investigación> in-depth; (loc adv) <prepararse/entrenar> thoroughly
conoce el área/tema a fondo — she knows the area/subject really well
de fondo — <ruido/música> background (before n); <error/discrepancia> fundamental
en el fondo: en el fondo no es malo deep down he's not a bad person; en el fondo nos llevamos bien we get on all right, really; fondo blanco! (AmL fam) bottoms up! (colloq); tener buen fondo to be a good person at heart; tocar fondo to bottom out; su credibilidad ha tocado fondo — his credibility has hit o reached rock bottom
* * *fondo11 = background, backing, quid, crux, fundus.Ex: In the background has often been the need, at a time of declining financial resources, to demonstrate the relevance of the library to all sectors of society and there can sometimes be detected an element of patronization.
Ex: A picture is a two-dimensional visual representation accessible to the naked eye and generally on an opaque backing.Ex: The important moral crux at the heart of the novel 'The debt collector' is that the odds are stacked against the rehabilitation of violent criminals.Ex: The crux of the process is the development of multiple models.Ex: This is an extremely valuable clinical test that provides information about the circulatory system of the ocular fundus (the back of the eye) not attainable by routine examination.* a fondo = fully, thoroughly, full-scale.* al fondo (de) = at the bottom (of).* artículo de fondo = feature article.* corredor de fondo = long-distance runner.* en el fondo = at heart, deep down, in the back of + Posesivo + mind, in the back of + Posesivo + head, at the back of + Posesivo + head, bottom line, the, in the bottom.* en el fondo de = at the root of.* esquiador de fondo = cross-country skier.* esquí de fondo = cross-country skiing.* fondo del mar = sea bottom, seafloor [sea floor], ocean floor, seabed [sea bed].* fondo del océano = ocean bed, ocean floor.* fondo marino = deep-sea floor.* forma de doble fondo = double-faced mould.* forma de un solo fondo = single-faced mould.* forma de un solo fondo para papel verjurado = single-faced laid mould.* limpiar a fondo = spring-clean, clear out.* limpieza a fondo = spring cleaning.* llegar al fondo de la cuestión = see to the + bottom of things.* llegar al fondo de una Cuestión = get to + the bottom of, get to + the root of.* mar de fondo = groundswell.* material de fondo = backing.* movimiento de fondo = groundswell.* negro sobre fondo blanco = black on white.* pez de fondo = groundfish, bottom fish.* pozo sin fondo = bottomless pit.* ruido de fondo = background noise.* servir de telón de fondo = set + the backdrop.* sin fondo = bottomless.* telón de fondo = background, backdrop.* teniendo como telón de fondo = against + background of.* teniendo esto como telón de fondo = against this background.* tocar fondo = bottom out, hit + rock-bottom, reach + rock-bottom, touch + rock bottom, strike + bottom.fondo33 = backlist, stock, collection, stocking.Ex: They not only provide detailed information about new books and those soon to be published, but also continue to list all of their books still in print (frequently called a ' backlist').
Ex: Consider, for example, the work of the shoe shop manager and the way he arranges his stock of shoes.Ex: While there are a profusion of techniques in existence to gain access to the collections, there is no uniform system.Ex: Because of the lack of stocking space, there are many products that we can order for next day pick-up.* colección de fondos electrónicos = e-collection [electronic collection].* colección de fondos locales = local history collection, local collection.* con suficientes fondos = properly stocked.* consultar los fondos = search + holdings.* dotar de fondos a una biblioteca = stock + library.* exceso de fondos = overstock.* expurgo de fondos bibliográficos = collection weeding, stock weeding.* fondo antiguo = antiquarian materials.* fondo bibliográfico = bookstock [book stock].* fondo circulante = circulating collection.* fondo de acceso restringido = reserve collection.* fondo de consulta en sala = reserve reading collection, reserve collection, reserve shelves, special reserve, reserve book room.* fondo de lectura "formativo-recreativa" = browser collection.* fondo de préstamo por horas = short-loan collection.* fondo de recursos electrónicos de acceso restringido = electronic reserve.* fondo de registros bibliográficos = bibliographic pool, bibliographic record pool.* fondo de revistas = periodical holdings.* fondo documental = document collection.* fondo local = local material.* fondos bibliográficos = holdings, stock.* fondos de acceso libre = open stacks.* fondos de acceso restringido = closed access collection, closed stacks, closed access stacks.* fondos de la biblioteca = library's stock, library materials.* fondos de libre acceso = open access stacks.* fondos de material audiovisual = AV holdings.* fondos de publicaciones periódicas = serial holdings.* fondos de revistas = journal holdings.* fondos indioamericanos = American Indian materials.* fondos integrados = integrated stock.* fondos locales = local history material.* fondos patrimoniales = heritage collection.* ingresar en los fondos = accession.* mención de fondos = holdings statement.* provisto de buenos fondos = stockholding.* renovación de fondos = turnover, stock turnover, turnover of stock.* renovar fondos = turn over.* replanteamiento de los fondos = stock revision.* sección de fondos locales = local studies department, local studies library, local studies collection.* sección para el fondo de consulta en sala = reserve room.* selección de fondos = stock selection.* * *A1 (parte más baja) bottomel fondo del mar the bottom of the seael fondo de la cacerola/bolsa the bottom of the saucepan/bages muy profundo, no consigo tocar fondo it's very deep, I can't touch the bottomen el fondo de su corazón deep down (in his heart)tenemos que llegar al fondo de esta cuestión we must get to the bottom of this matterhay un fondo de verdad en esa historia there is an element of truth in that storyhay en él un fondo de maldad there's a streak of maliciousness in him2 (de un pasillo, una calle) end; (de una habitación) backal fondo, a la derecha at the end, on the rightsiga hasta el fondo del pasillo go to the end of the corridoryo vivo justo al fondo de la calle I live right at the end of the streetencontró la carta al fondo del cajón he found the letter at the back of the drawerestaban sentados al or en el fondo de la sala they were sitting at the back of the room3(profundidad): esta piscina tiene poco fondo this pool is not very deep o is quite shallownecesito un cajón con más fondo I need a deeper drawer4 (de un edificio) depthel edificio tiene poca fachada pero mucho fondo the building has a narrow frontage but it goes back a long way5 (en un cuadro, una fotografía) backgroundestampado blanco sobre fondo gris white print on gray backgroundCompuesto:( Inf) wallpaperB1 ( Lit) (contenido) contentel fondo y la forma de una novela the form and content of a novel2 ( Der):una cuestión de fondo a question of lawC ( Fin)1 (de dinero) fundun fondo para las víctimas del siniestro a fund for the disaster victimstenemos un fondo común para estas cosas we have a joint fund o ( colloq) a kitty for these thingsrecaudar fondos to raise moneyreunió los fondos para la operación he raised the funds o money for the operationno dispone de fondos suficientes en la cuenta he does not have sufficient funds o money in his accountme dio un cheque sin fondos the check he gave me bounced, he gave me a dud check, the bank would not honor the check he gave me ( frml)el departamento no dispone de fondos para este fin the department does not have funds o money available for this purposelos fondos están bloqueados the funds have been frozen3a fondo perdido ‹inversión/préstamo› non-refundable, non-recoverablelo que pagas de alquiler es dinero a fondo perdido the money you spend on rent is money wasted o ( colloq) money down the drainCompuestos:sinking fundventure capital fundventure capital fundgoodwill( Fin) fund of fundsdeposit guarantee fundstrike fundinvestment fundReal Estate Investment Trust, REIThedge fundresearch fundpension fundprovident fundslush fundfighting fundtracker fund(UE) Cohesion Fund(UE) European Development Fund(UE) European Regional Development Fund(UE) European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee FundInternational Monetary Fund, IMF(UE) European Social Fundmpl public funds (pl)mpl secret funds (pl)D ( Dep)1(en atletismo): de fondo ‹corredor/carrera/prueba› long-distance2 (en gimnasia) push-up, press-up ( BrE)E (de una biblioteca, un museo) collectionCompuesto:list (of titles)F (de una alcachofa) heartH ( en locs):( loc adv) ‹prepararse/entrenar› thoroughlyesto necesita una limpieza a fondo this needs a thorough cleanuna reforma a fondo de las instituciones a sweeping reform of the institutionsestudiar a fondo un problema to study a problem in depthlos próximos días deben ser aprovechados a fondo you/we must make full use of the next few days, you/we must use the next few days to the full‹error/discrepancia› fundamental maquillajede cuatro en fondo four abreasten el fondo: en el fondo no es malo deep down he's not a bad persondiscutimos mucho, pero en el fondo nos llevamos bien we quarrel a lot but basically we get on all right o but we get on all right, reallytener buen fondoor no tener mal fondo to be a good person at heart, to have one's heart in the right placetocar fondo: en el mes de abril el precio tocó fondo in April the price bottomed outya hemos tocado fondo y las cosas empiezan a ir mejor we seem to be past the worst now and things are beginning to go bettersu credibilidad ha tocado fondo his credibility has hit o reached rock bottomme voy a tener que volver porque ya estoy tocando fondo I'm going to have to go back because I'm down to my last few dollars ( o pesos etc)I ( Chi) (olla grande) cauldron, large pot* * *
fondo sustantivo masculino
1
llegaré al fondo de esta cuestión I'll get to the bottom of this matter
(— de habitación) back;
c) ( profundidad):
2 (Lit) ( contenido) content
3 (Fin)
◊ hacer un fondo común to start a joint fund o (colloq) a kittyb)
recaudar fondos to raise money;
un cheque sin fondos a dud o (AmE) rubber check (colloq)
4 (Dep) ( en atletismo):
5 (Méx) (Indum) slip, underskirt
6 ( en locs)
‹ limpieza› thorough;
( loc adv) ‹prepararse/entrenar› thoroughly;
de fondo ‹ruido/música› background ( before n);
en el fondo: en el fondo nos llevamos bien we get on all right, really;
en el fondo no es malo deep down he's not a bad person
fondo sustantivo masculino
1 (parte más profunda) bottom
un doble fondo, a false bottom
2 (interior de una persona) en el fondo es muy tierno, deep down he's very gentle
3 (extremo opuesto) (de una habitación) back
(de un pasillo) end
4 (segundo plano) background
música de fondo, background music
mujer sobre fondo rojo, woman on a red background
5 (núcleo, meollo) essence, core
el fondo del asunto, the core of the matter
6 Prensa artículo de fondo, leading article
7 Dep corredor de fondo, long-distance runner
esquí de fondo, cross-country skiing
8 Fin fund: nos dio un cheque sin fondos, he gave us a bad cheque
familiar fondo común, kitty 9 bajos fondos, underworld
10 (conjunto de documentos, libros etc.) batch: los fondos documentales están en el sótano, the batches of documents are in the basement
♦ Locuciones: tocar fondo, Náut to touch bottom
figurado to reach rock bottom
a fondo, thoroughly
a fondo perdido, non-recoverable funds
' fondo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
esquí
- F.M.I.
- FMI
- FSE
- lecho
- revolverse
- sentar
- telón
- artículo
- barril
- bien
- carrera
- corredor
- crear
- cuestión
- doble
- maquillaje
- mar
English:
back
- backdrop
- background
- bed
- blunder
- board
- bottom
- bottom out
- bottomless
- clean out
- clear out
- cross-country
- dappled
- depth
- end
- extensive
- floor
- fund
- going-over
- groundswell
- heart
- IMF
- inch
- International Monetary Fund
- kitty
- long-distance
- mutual fund
- pool
- scrub down
- seabed
- sink
- spring-clean
- stuff away
- thoroughly
- thrash out
- underneath
- unit trust
- abreast
- clean
- closely
- deep
- deeply
- disaster
- float
- full
- further
- good
- heavy
- in-depth
- international
* * *fondo nm1. [parte inferior] bottom;el fondo del mar the bottom of the sea;fondos [de embarcación] bottom;dar fondo [embarcación] to drop anchor;echar a fondo [embarcación] to sink;irse a fondo [embarcación] to sink, to founder;sin fondo bottomless;RP Fam¡fondo blanco! bottoms up!;tocar fondo [embarcación] to hit the bottom (of the sea/river);[crisis] to bottom out;su popularidad ha tocado fondo their popularity has reached an all-time low o rock bottom;mi paciencia ha tocado fondo my patience has reached its limit2. [de habitación, escenario] back;al fondo de [calle, pasillo] at the end of;[sala] at the back of;el fondo de la pista the back of the court;los baños están al fondo del pasillo, a la derecha the toilets are at the end of the corridor, on the right3. [dimensión] depth;un río de poco fondo a shallow river;tener un metro de fondo to be one metre deep4. [de cuadro, foto, tela] background;quiero una tela de flores sobre fondo negro I'd like some material with a pattern of flowers on a black background;al fondo in the background5. [de alcachofa] heart6. [de asunto, problema] heart, bottom;el problema de fondo the underlying problem;la cuestión de fondo the fundamental issue;llegar al fondo de to get to the heart o bottom of;el gobierno quiere llegar al fondo de la cuestión the government wants to get to the bottom of the matter;en el fondo [en lo más íntimo] deep down;[en lo esencial] basically;en el fondo está enamorada de él deep down, she loves him;en el fondo, no es mala persona deep down, she's not a bad person;en el fondo tus problemas son los mismos basically, you have the same problems8. [de obra literaria] substance9. [de dinero] fund;a fondo perdido [préstamo] non-returnable;no estamos dispuestos a invertir a fondo perdido we're not prepared to pour money down the drain;fondos [capital] funds;nos hemos quedado sin fondos our funds have run out;un cheque sin fondos a bad cheque;estar mal de fondos [persona] to be badly off;[empresa] to be short of funds;recaudar fondos to raise fundsEcon fondo de amortización sinking fund;fondos bloqueados frozen funds;fondo de cohesión cohesion fund;Fin fondo de comercio goodwill;fondo de compensación interterritorial interterritorial compensation fund;fondo común kitty;poner un fondo (común) to set up a kitty;Fin fondo de crédito permanente evergreen fund;fondo de emergencia contingency fund;UE fondos estructurales structural funds; Fin fondo ético ethical fund; UE Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo European Development Fund; UE Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional European Regional Development Fund;fondo de fideicomiso trust fund;Fin fondo de garantía de depósitos deposit guarantee fund; Fin fondo de inversión investment fund; Fin fondo de inversión ético ethical investment fund;fondo de inversión inmobiliaria real estate investment fund;Fondo Monetario Internacional International Monetary Fund;Fondo Mundial para la Naturaleza World Wildlife Fund;Econ fondo de pensiones pension fund;fondos públicos public funds;Fin fondo de renta fija non-equity fund, bond fund; Fin fondo de renta variable equity fund;fondos reservados = contingency funds available to ministries, for which they do not have to account publicly;Fin fondo rotativo revolving fund; UE Fondo Social Europeo European Social Fund;fondo vitalicio life annuity10. [fundamento] reason, basis;sus acciones tienen siempre un fondo humanitario everything she does is for humanitarian reasons11.hacer algo a fondo [en profundidad] to do sth thoroughly;hicimos una lectura a fondo we read it through carefully;hacer una limpieza a fondo to have a thorough clean;el juez ha ordenado una investigación a fondo the judge has ordered a full enquiry o an in-depth investigation;emplearse a fondo to do one's utmost12. [de biblioteca, archivo] catalogue, collectionfondo editorial backlistmedio fondo middle-distance running;carrera de fondo long-distance race;esquí de fondo cross-country skiing;de medio fondo middle-distancefondo en carretera [ciclismo] road racing16. Carib, Méx [prenda] petticoat18. RP [patio] back patio* * *m1 bottom;doble fondo false bottom;fondo marino seabed;tocar fondo fig reach bottom;los bajos fondos the underworld sg2 ( profundidad) depth;hacer una limpieza a fondo de algo give sth a thorough clean, clean sth thoroughly;emplearse a fondo fig give one’s all;ir al fondo de algo look at sth in depth;en el fondo deep down4 PINT, FOT background;música de fondo background music6 COM fund;fondos pl money sg, funds;a fondo perdido non-refundable;sin fondos cheque dud7 DEP:de medio fondo middle distance atr8 ( disposición):tiene buen fondo he’s got a good heart* * *fondo nm1) : bottom2) : rear, back, end3) : depth4) : background5) : sea bed6) : fundfondo de inversiones: investment fund8) fondos nmpl: funds, resourcescheque sin fondos: bounced check9)a fondo : thoroughly, in depthen fondo : abreast* * *fondo n1. (en general) bottom2. (de calle, pasillo) end3. (de habitación) back4. (segundo término) background
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German Patience — is a solitaire card game which is played with two decks of playing cards shuffled together. It is an unusual game because building in the tableau or playing area is up, as opposed to building down in many others. Despite its name, it is not known … Wikipedia
List of heroic stock characters — This is a list of stock characters within the heroic archetype.The Chosen OneMust typically fulfill an ancient prophecy to save the world, often requiring the help of a Wise Old Man or Elderly Martial Arts Master to fulfill this destiny. Almost… … Wikipedia
solitaire — /sol i tair /, n. 1. Also called patience. any of various games played by one person with one or more regular 52 card packs, part or all of which are usually dealt out according to a given pattern, the object being to arrange the cards in a… … Universalium
United States — a republic in the N Western Hemisphere comprising 48 conterminous states, the District of Columbia, and Alaska in North America, and Hawaii in the N Pacific. 267,954,767; conterminous United States, 3,022,387 sq. mi. (7,827,982 sq. km); with… … Universalium
épuiser — [ epɥize ] v. tr. <conjug. : 1> • expuiser XIIe; de é et puits 1 ♦ Vieilli Mettre à sec à force de puiser. ⇒ assécher, dessécher, sécher, tarir, vider. Épuiser une citerne, un bassin. Source qu on ne peut épuiser (⇒ inépuisable) . ♢ Par… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Gilbert and Sullivan — refers to the Victorian era partnership of librettist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900). Together, they wrote fourteen comic operas between 1871 and 1896, of which H.M.S. Pinafore , The Pirates of Penzance , and… … Wikipedia
London Company — The London Company (also called the Charter of the Virginia Company of London) was an English joint stock company established by royal charter by James I of England on April 10, 1606 with the purpose of establishing colonial settlements in North… … Wikipedia
France — /frans, frahns/; Fr. /frddahonns/, n. 1. Anatole /ann nann tawl /, (Jacques Anatole Thibault), 1844 1924, French novelist and essayist: Nobel prize 1921. 2. a republic in W Europe. 58,470,421; 212,736 sq. mi. (550,985 sq. km). Cap.: Paris. 3.… … Universalium
Canfield (solitaire) — Canfield Canfield is a Patience game. See also Glossary of solitaire. Alternative Names Demon Named Variants Chameleon, Rainbow, Selective Canfield, Storehouse, Superior Canfield Deck Single 52 card Family Demon … Wikipedia